Literature DB >> 17604708

The third suture in MACS-lifting: making midface-lifting simple and safe.

A Verpaele1, P Tonnard, S Gaia, F P Guerao, A Pirayesh.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The minimal access cranial suspension (MACS)-lift is a short scar rhytidectomy with vertical purse string suture suspension of the facial tissues. It exists in a simple and extended version. The simple MACS-lift achieves a vertical lifting of neck and lower half of the face with two purse string sutures. The action of a third, malar suture gives additional correction of the middle third of the face, and results in the extended MACS-lift.
OBJECTIVE: To draw attention to the power and advantages of the 'third' malar suture in the extended MACS-lift in achieving volumetric restoration of the midface, softening of the nasolabial fold and enhancing support of the lower eyelid.
METHODS: The core principle of this technique is the use of strong purse string sutures in a pure antigravitational direction for correction of the ageing neck and lower two-thirds of the face. In a simple MACS-lift the neck is corrected by a first narrow vertical purse-string suture. The volume of jowls and cheeks is repositioned in a cranial direction with a second, slightly oblique purse string suture. To achieve better control over the midface an extended MACS-lift is performed by adding a third malar vertical purse string suture between the paracanthal area and the malar fat pad.
RESULTS: 557 MACS-lift procedures have been performed by the two senior authors, of which 183 were simple and 374 extended. A retrospective review of this technique revealed high patient satisfaction, only one major complication and a minor complication rate of 6%. Both versions of the technique deliver a vertical vector correction of sagged facial features. The third suture restores the volume of the midface and malar mound and provides strong support of the lower eyelid.
CONCLUSIONS: The third suture in the MACS-lift short scar rhytidectomy produces a natural midface lifting through a short scar, with adequate softening of the nasolabial fold and good support of the lower eyelid.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2007        PMID: 17604708     DOI: 10.1016/j.bjps.2006.12.012

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg        ISSN: 1748-6815            Impact factor:   2.740


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Journal:  Aesthetic Plast Surg       Date:  2022-05-09       Impact factor: 2.326

Review 3.  Development of Facial Rejuvenation Procedures: Thirty Years of Clinical Experience with Face Lifts.

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Journal:  Arch Plast Surg       Date:  2015-09-15

4.  Evaluating the Compartment-Specific Effects in Superficial Facial Fat Compartments After Thread-Lifts by the Tensiometer and FACE-Q.

Authors:  Cheol Hwan Kim
Journal:  Aesthet Surg J Open Forum       Date:  2022-07-21
  4 in total

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