Literature DB >> 17602938

Aspirin resistance and adverse clinical events in patients with coronary artery disease.

Wai-Hong Chen1, Xi Cheng, Pui-Yin Lee, William Ng, Jeanette Yat-Yin Kwok, Hung-Fat Tse, Chu-Pak Lau.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: We sought to determine the clinical significance of aspirin resistance measured by a point-of-care assay in stable patients with coronary artery disease (CAD).
METHODS: We used the VerifyNow Aspirin (Accumetrics Inc, San Diego, Calif) to determine aspirin responsiveness of 468 stable CAD patients on aspirin 80 to 325 mg daily for > or =4 weeks. Aspirin resistance was defined as an Aspirin Reaction Unit > or =550. The primary outcome was the composite of cardiovascular death, myocardial infarction (MI), unstable angina requiring hospitalization, stroke, and transient ischemic attack.
RESULTS: Aspirin resistance was noted in 128 (27.4%) patients. After a mean follow-up of 379+/-200 days, patients with aspirin resistance were at increased risk of the composite outcome compared to patients who were aspirin-sensitive (15.6% vs 5.3%, hazard ratio [HR] 3.12, 95% confidence intervals [CI], 1.65-5.91, P < .001). Cox proportional hazard regression modeling identified aspirin resistance, diabetes, prior MI, and a low hemoglobin to be independently associated with major adverse long-term outcomes (HR for aspirin resistance 2.46, 95% CI, 1.27-4.76, P = .007).
CONCLUSIONS: Aspirin resistance, defined by an aggregation-based rapid platelet function assay, is associated with an increased risk of adverse clinical outcomes in stable patients with CAD.

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Year:  2007        PMID: 17602938     DOI: 10.1016/j.amjmed.2006.10.021

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Am J Med        ISSN: 0002-9343            Impact factor:   4.965


  34 in total

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Authors:  Nicholas B Norgard
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3.  Can resistance to aspirin be reversed after an additional dose?

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4.  Impact of gastrointestinal problems on adherence to low-dose acetylsalicylic Acid: a quantitative study in patients with cardiovascular risk.

Authors:  Christina Moberg; Jørgen Naesdal; Lars-Erik Svedberg; Delphine Duchateau; Nicola Harte
Journal:  Patient       Date:  2011       Impact factor: 3.883

5.  Utility of the Aspirin and P2Y12 Response Assays to Determine the Effect of Antiplatelet Agents on Platelet Reactivity in Traumatic Brain Injury.

Authors:  Phillip V Parry; Phillip A Choi; Joshua S Bauer; David M Panczykowski; Ava M Puccio; David O Okonkwo
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Review 6.  Monitoring the effectiveness of antiplatelet therapy: opportunities and limitations.

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7.  Aspirin Resistance Predicts Adverse Cardiovascular Events in Patients with Symptomatic Peripheral Artery Disease.

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8.  Selective and rapid monitoring of dual platelet inhibition by aspirin and P2Y12 antagonists by using multiple electrode aggregometry.

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Review 9.  Risk assessment and aspirin use in Asian and Western populations.

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10.  Aspirin resistance.

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