Literature DB >> 17597233

Aryepiglottoplasty for laryngomalacia: results and recommendations following a case series of 84.

S O'Donnell1, J Murphy, S Bew, L C Knight.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: To examine one consultant's experience of aryepiglottoplasty at Leeds General Infirmary. To identify risk factors for post-operative complications. Comparing the outcomes of surgery with the published literature on aryepiglottoplasty.
DESIGN: A retrospective case series of consecutive patients undergoing aryepiglottoplasty identified from theatre records.
SETTING: The Otolaryngology Department, Leeds General Infirmary. This is part of Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust and is a tertiary referral centre with regional paediatric intensive care unit (PICU) and specialises in managing paediatric airway pathology. PARTICIPANTS: Ninety-one consecutive cases of aryepiglottoplasties, between 1997 and 2005. The medical records for 84 cases were reviewed. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Unplanned admissions to PICU, complication rate, length of post-operative hospital stay, and successful resolution of symptoms amongst our patient group.
RESULTS: The primary indication for surgery was found to be severe stridor. There was a low rate (3.6%) of unplanned admissions to the PICU. 7.1% of patients suffered a post-operative aspiration pneumonia. The majority (66.7%) of patients were able to return home after just one night in hospital. 11.9% of patients continued to have some stridor at follow-up.
CONCLUSIONS: The majority of patients undergoing aryepiglottoplasty for isolated laryngomalacia can be monitored overnight on a paediatric surgical ward and return home the following day (85%). Furthermore, they should expect improvement of their stridor with a single procedure (90%). Aryepiglottoplasty at an experienced unit is a low-risk procedure with a high success rate.

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Year:  2007        PMID: 17597233     DOI: 10.1016/j.ijporl.2007.05.001

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol        ISSN: 0165-5876            Impact factor:   1.675


  5 in total

1.  Risk factors for supraglottoplasty failure.

Authors:  Kristine E Day; Christopher M Discolo; Jeremy D Meier; Bethany J Wolf; Lucinda A Halstead; David R White
Journal:  Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg       Date:  2011-10-10       Impact factor: 3.497

2.  Coblation supraglottoplasty: a ten-year experience in a tertiary referral hospital.

Authors:  Ahmed El-Sobki; Reham A E Ibrahim; Ayman Amer; Menna Ibrahim Hashish; Mohamed E El-Deeb; Noha Ahmed El-Kholy; Ahmed Salama Abdelmeguid
Journal:  Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol       Date:  2021-10-16       Impact factor: 2.503

3.  Aspiration before and after Supraglottoplasty regardless of Technique.

Authors:  Jeffrey C Rastatter; James W Schroeder; Stephen R Hoff; Lauren D Holinger
Journal:  Int J Otolaryngol       Date:  2010-11-21

4.  Supraglottoplasty in neonates and infants: A radiofrequency ablation approach.

Authors:  Shilei Pu; Hongming Xu; Xiaoyan Li
Journal:  Medicine (Baltimore)       Date:  2018-02       Impact factor: 1.817

5.  Surgical treatment of severe laryngomalacia: a retrospective study of 11 case.

Authors:  José Antonio Pinto; Henrique Wambier; Elcio Izumi Mizoguchi; Leonardo Marques Gomes; Rodrigo Kohler; Renata Coutinho Ribeiro
Journal:  Braz J Otorhinolaryngol       Date:  2013 Sep-Oct
  5 in total

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