Literature DB >> 17596936

Removal of fluoride, arsenic and coliform bacteria by modified homemade filter media from drinking water.

Rani Devi1, Esayas Alemayehu, Vijender Singh, Ashok Kumar, Embialle Mengistie.   

Abstract

An attempt was made to investigate the removal of fluoride, arsenic and coliform bacteria from drinking water using modified homemade filter media. Batch mode experimental study was conducted to test the efficiency of modified homemade filter for reduction of impurities under the operating condition of treatment time. The physico-chemical and biological analysis of water samples had been done before and after the treatment with filter media, using standard methods. Optimum operating treatment time was determined for maximum removal of these impurities by running the experiment for 2, 4, 6, 8, 10 and 12h, respectively. The maximum reduction of fluoride, arsenic and coliform bacteria in percentage was 85.60%, 93.07% and 100% and their residual values were 0.72 mg/l, 0.009 mg/l and 0 coliform cells/100ml, respectively after a treatment time of 10h. These residual values were under the permissible limits prescribed by WHO. Hence this could be a cheap, easy and an efficient technique for removal of fluoride, arsenic and coliform bacteria from drinking water.

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Year:  2007        PMID: 17596936     DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2007.05.002

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Bioresour Technol        ISSN: 0960-8524            Impact factor:   9.642


  5 in total

1.  Wastewater treatment by slow sand filters using uncoated and iron-coated fine sand: impact of hydraulic loading rate and media depth.

Authors:  Srishti Verma; Achlesh Daverey; Archana Sharma
Journal:  Environ Sci Pollut Res Int       Date:  2018-10-30       Impact factor: 4.223

2.  Biological approaches for addressing the grand challenge of providing access to clean drinking water.

Authors:  Mark R Riley; Charles P Gerba; Menachem Elimelech
Journal:  J Biol Eng       Date:  2011-03-31       Impact factor: 4.355

3.  Dramatic Reduction in Diarrhoeal Diseases through Implementation of Cost-Effective Household Drinking Water Treatment Systems in Makwane Village, Limpopo Province, South Africa.

Authors:  Resoketswe Charlotte Moropeng; Phumudzo Budeli; Lizzy Mpenyana-Monyatsi; Maggy Ndombo Benteke Momba
Journal:  Int J Environ Res Public Health       Date:  2018-02-27       Impact factor: 3.390

4.  Performance evaluation of different filter media in turbidity removal from water by application of modified qualitative indices.

Authors:  G Badalians Gholikandi; E Dehghanifard; M Noori Sepehr; A Torabian; S Moalej; A Dehnavi; Ar Yari; Ar Asgari
Journal:  Iran J Public Health       Date:  2012-04-30       Impact factor: 1.429

5.  Effect of home-used water purifier on fluoride concentration of drinking water in southern Iran.

Authors:  Zohreh Jaafari-Ashkavandi; Mehdi Kheirmand
Journal:  Dent Res J (Isfahan)       Date:  2013-07
  5 in total

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