Literature DB >> 1758770

Fixation-point offsets reduce the latency of saccades to acoustic targets.

R Fendrich1, H C Hughes, P A Reuter-Lorenz.   

Abstract

If an observer's fixation point is extinguished just prior to the onset of a peripheral target, the latency to saccade to that target is reduced. We show that this "gap effect" is not specific to visual targets. Observers made saccades to a light flash or to a white-noise burst. A warning tone was presented on every trial to control for the possible warning effect of the fixation-point offset. For both target modalities, saccade latencies were significantly reduced when the fixation point was extinguished 200 msec prior to the target onset. Implications of this outcome for interpretations of the gap effect are considered. It is argued that the presence of a gap effect for tones, in conjunction with previous findings, is consistent with the hypothesis that the gap effect is produced by a facilitation of premotor processes in the superior colliculus.

Mesh:

Year:  1991        PMID: 1758770     DOI: 10.3758/bf03212231

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Percept Psychophys        ISSN: 0031-5117


  23 in total

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