Literature DB >> 17567686

Attitudes to directly observed antiretroviral treatment in a workplace HIV care programme in South Africa.

Liesl S Page-Shipp1, Salome Charalambous, Surita Roux, Belinda Dias, Clement Sefuti, Gavin J Churchyard, Alison D Grant.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To investigate attitudes to directly observed antiretroviral therapy (DOT ART) among HIV infected adults attending a workplace HIV care programme in South Africa.
METHODS: Clients attending workplace HIV clinics in two regions were interviewed using a semi-structured questionnaire.
RESULTS: 100 individuals (99% male, mean age 40.2 years) participated, 61% were already taking ART by self administration. 71% had previous tuberculosis (TB) with the majority having received DOT for TB. 65% of individuals indicated that they would not like to receive ART by DOT-the main reason given was a desire to take responsibility for their own treatment. This contrasted with 79% who thought TB treatment by DOT a good idea. On questioning about disclosure, 70% reported disclosure to their sexual partners and 21% to fellow workers. 78% of individuals indicated willingness to support someone else taking ART.
CONCLUSION: ART by DOT was not an immediately popular concept with our patients, primarily because of a desire to retain responsibility for their own treatment. More work is needed to understand what key elements of treatment support are needed to promote adherence.

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Year:  2007        PMID: 17567686      PMCID: PMC2659034          DOI: 10.1136/sti.2007.025585

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Sex Transm Infect        ISSN: 1368-4973            Impact factor:   3.519


  18 in total

1.  Low levels of drug resistance amidst rapidly increasing tuberculosis and human immunodeficiency virus co-epidemics in Botswana.

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Journal:  Int J Tuberc Lung Dis       Date:  1999-01       Impact factor: 2.373

2.  Community-based approaches to HIV treatment in resource-poor settings.

Authors:  P Farmer; F Léandre; J S Mukherjee; M Claude; P Nevil; M C Smith-Fawzi; S P Koenig; A Castro; M C Becerra; J Sachs; A Attaran; J Y Kim
Journal:  Lancet       Date:  2001-08-04       Impact factor: 79.321

3.  Attitudes to disclosure of HIV status to sexual partners.

Authors:  T A Sigxashe; R Baggaley; C Mathews
Journal:  S Afr Med J       Date:  2001-11

4.  Enhancing adherence to HAART: a pilot program of modified directly observed therapy.

Authors:  M S Stenzel; M McKenzie; J A Mitty; T P Flanigan
Journal:  AIDS Read       Date:  2001-06

5.  Directly observed therapy for the treatment of people with human immunodeficiency virus infection: a work in progress.

Authors:  Jennifer Adelson Mitty; Valerie E Stone; Michael Sands; Grace Macalino; Timothy Flanigan
Journal:  Clin Infect Dis       Date:  2002-02-27       Impact factor: 9.079

6.  HIV counseling and testing of pregnant women in sub-Saharan Africa: experiences from a study on prevention of mother-to-child HIV-1 transmission in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.

Authors:  C Kilewo; A Massawe; E Lyamuya; I Semali; F Kalokola; E Urassa; M Giattas; F Temu; K Karlsson; F Mhalu; G Biberfeld
Journal:  J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr       Date:  2001-12-15       Impact factor: 3.731

7.  Response to lamivudine-zidovudine plus abacavir twice daily in antiretroviral-naive, incarcerated patients with HIV infection taking directly observed treatment.

Authors:  Larry R Kirkland; Margaret A Fischl; Karen T Tashima; David Paar; Thomas Gensler; Neil M Graham; Haitao Gao; Jacqueline R Carranza Rosenzweig; Daniel R McClernon; Ginger Pittman; Siegrid M Hessenthaler; Jaime E Hernandez
Journal:  Clin Infect Dis       Date:  2002-01-04       Impact factor: 9.079

8.  Intricacies and inter-relationships between HIV disclosure and HAART: a qualitative study.

Authors:  R L Klitzman; S B Kirshenbaum; B Dodge; R H Remien; A A Ehrhardt; M O Johnson; L E Kittel; S Daya; S F Morin; J Kelly; M Lightfoot; M J Rotheram-Borus
Journal:  AIDS Care       Date:  2004-07

9.  Modified directly observed therapy for the treatment of HIV-seropositive substance users: lessons learned from a pilot study.

Authors:  Grace E Macalino; Jennifer A Mitty; Lauri B Bazerman; Kavita Singh; Michelle McKenzie; Timothy Flanigan
Journal:  Clin Infect Dis       Date:  2004-06-01       Impact factor: 9.079

Review 10.  Interventions to improve adherence to antiretroviral therapy.

Authors:  Albert Tuldrà; Albert W Wu
Journal:  J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr       Date:  2002-12-15       Impact factor: 3.731

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