Literature DB >> 17564191

Neurosurgical experience with malpractice litigation: an analysis of closed claims against neurosurgeons in New York State, 1999 through 2003.

Richard L Rovit1, Arlene Stolper Simon, Josephine Drew, Raj Murali, James Robb.   

Abstract

OBJECT: Neurosurgeons are a high-risk group for allegations of malpractice. To determine the kinds of cases and the neurosurgical practice patterns associated with the highest proportion of litigation, the authors examined the experience over a 5-year period of a major physician-owned and -administered insurance company dealing with this issue, the Medical Liability Mutual Insurance Company (MLMIC) of New York. With the MLMIC cases as a basis, the authors also analyzed areas of physician vulnerability and determined the steps neurosurgeons can take to reduce potential litigation.
METHODS: All cases closed against MLMIC-insured neurosurgeons from January 1, 1999, through December 30, 2003, were reviewed. Variables examined included allegation, anatomical site, and the ultimate resolution of the case. Of the 280 cases against neurosurgeons that were closed during the study period, 156 (56%) involved the spine, 109 (39%) involved the head and/or brain, and 15 (5%) reflected miscellaneous allegations. These proportions are relatively similar to the 1999 procedural statistics for neurosurgical practices. Of the cases examined, 98 were closed with a total loss indemnity of approximately $50 million, and 182 resulted in no indemnity payment.
CONCLUSIONS: A neurosurgeon's chances of being sued for malpractice are not necessarily related to the medical complexity of a particular case but rather to the types of cases with which the physician is involved. Elective spinal surgery cases constitute the majority of litigation. Neurosurgeons can take steps to reduce their vulnerability to potential litigation and to increase the odds of a successful defense.

Mesh:

Year:  2007        PMID: 17564191     DOI: 10.3171/jns.2007.106.6.1108

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Neurosurg        ISSN: 0022-3085            Impact factor:   5.115


  9 in total

1.  Malpractice litigation and the spine: the NHS perspective on 235 successful claims in England.

Authors:  N A Quraishi; T C Hammett; D B Todd; M A Bhutta; V Kapoor
Journal:  Eur Spine J       Date:  2012-02-25       Impact factor: 3.134

2.  Allegations of Failure to Obtain Informed Consent in Spinal Surgery Medical Malpractice Claims.

Authors:  Jennifer Grauberger; Panagiotis Kerezoudis; Asad J Choudhry; Mohammed Ali Alvi; Ahmad Nassr; Bradford Currier; Mohamad Bydon
Journal:  JAMA Surg       Date:  2017-06-21       Impact factor: 14.766

3.  The practice of cranial neurosurgery and the malpractice liability environment in the United States.

Authors:  Kimon Bekelis; Symeon Missios; Kendrew Wong; Todd A MacKenzie
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2015-03-23       Impact factor: 3.240

4.  Defensive medicine among neurosurgeons in the Netherlands: a national survey.

Authors:  Sandra C Yan; Alexander F C Hulsbergen; Ivo S Muskens; Marjel van Dam; William B Gormley; Marike L D Broekman; Timothy R Smith
Journal:  Acta Neurochir (Wien)       Date:  2017-09-20       Impact factor: 2.216

5.  Medical Malpractice Claims and Mitigation Strategies Following Spine Surgery.

Authors:  Keith L Jackson; Jacob Rumley; Matthew Griffith; Timothy R Linkous; Uzondu Agochukwu; John DeVine
Journal:  Global Spine J       Date:  2020-08-07

6.  Telemedicine in Neurosurgery: Standardizing the Spinal Physical Examination Using A Modified Delphi Method.

Authors:  Alexander F Haddad; John F Burke; Praveen V Mummaneni; Andrew K Chan; Michael M Safaee; John J Knightly; Rory R Mayer; Brenton H Pennicooke; Anthony M Digiorgio; Philip R Weinstein; Aaron J Clark; Dean Chou; Sanjay S Dhall
Journal:  Neurospine       Date:  2021-06-30

7.  Eleven-year descriptive analysis of closed court verdicts on medical errors in Spain and Massachusetts.

Authors:  Priscila Giraldo; Luke Sato; Jose M Martínez-Sánchez; Mercè Comas; Kathy Dwyer; Maria Sala; Xavier Castells
Journal:  BMJ Open       Date:  2016-08-30       Impact factor: 2.692

8.  Trend of Malpractice Litigation against Neurosurgeons in Japan: An Analysis of Disclosed Database by Courts in Japan from 2001 through 2015.

Authors:  Hisashi Nagashima; Yoshitaka Wada; Kazuhiro Hongo
Journal:  Neurol Med Chir (Tokyo)       Date:  2017-06-30       Impact factor: 1.742

9.  Cerebral Aneurysms in Judicial Precedents.

Authors:  Kyeong-Seok Lee; Jae-Jun Shim; Jae-Hyun Shim; Jae-Sang Oh; Seok-Mann Yoon
Journal:  J Korean Neurosurg Soc       Date:  2018-04-10
  9 in total

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