Literature DB >> 17540223

Alexithymia and occupational burnout are strongly associated in working population.

Aino K Mattila1, Kirsi Ahola, Teija Honkonen, Jouko K Salminen, Heini Huhtala, Matti Joukamaa.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The relationship between alexithymia and occupational burnout has not previously been studied. We investigated the association between alexithymia and occupational burnout in a representative nationwide population health study.
METHODS: This study was a part of the Finnish Health 2000 Study. The nationally representative sample comprised 3322 employees aged 30-64 years. Alexithymia was measured with the 20-item Toronto Alexithymia Scale (TAS-20) and occupational burnout with the Maslach Burnout Inventory-General Survey. Sociodemographic and health-related variables including depression were treated as confounders in the logistic regression analyses, which were performed alternately with TAS-20 total score and the scores of the three TAS-20 factor scales as alexithymia variables.
RESULTS: Alexithymia and its three facets were significantly associated with occupational burnout even when controlled for confounding factors.
CONCLUSIONS: Even though both alexithymia and depression are associated with burnout, alexithymia may be an independent risk factor for occupational burnout.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2007        PMID: 17540223     DOI: 10.1016/j.jpsychores.2007.01.002

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Psychosom Res        ISSN: 0022-3999            Impact factor:   3.006


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