Literature DB >> 17525335

Chondrite barium, neodymium, and samarium isotopic heterogeneity and early Earth differentiation.

Richard W Carlson1, Maud Boyet, Mary Horan.   

Abstract

Isotopic variability in barium, neodymium, and samarium in carbonaceous chondrites reflects the distinct stellar nucleosynthetic contributions to the early solar system. We used 148Nd/144Nd to correct for the observed s-process deficiency, which produced a chondrite 146Sm-142Nd isochron consistent with previous estimates of the initial solar system abundance of 146Sm and a 142Nd/144Nd at average chondrite Sm/Nd ratio that is lower than that measured in terrestrial rocks by 21 +/- 3 parts per million. This result strengthens the conclusion that the deficiency in 142Nd in chondrites relative to terrestrial rocks reflects 146Sm decayand earlyplanetary differentiation processes.

Entities:  

Year:  2007        PMID: 17525335     DOI: 10.1126/science.1140189

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Science        ISSN: 0036-8075            Impact factor:   47.728


  16 in total

1.  Evidence against a chondritic Earth.

Authors:  Ian H Campbell; Hugh St C O'Neill
Journal:  Nature       Date:  2012-03-28       Impact factor: 49.962

2.  Evidence for supernova injection into the solar nebula and the decoupling of r-process nucleosynthesis.

Authors:  Gregory A Brennecka; Lars E Borg; Meenakshi Wadhwa
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  2013-10-07       Impact factor: 11.205

3.  146Sm-142Nd systematics measured in enstatite chondrites reveals a heterogeneous distribution of 142Nd in the solar nebula.

Authors:  Abdelmouhcine Gannoun; Maud Boyet; Hanika Rizo; Ahmed El Goresy
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  2011-04-22       Impact factor: 11.205

4.  Combined mass-dependent and nucleosynthetic isotope variations in refractory inclusions and their mineral separates to determine their original Fe isotope compositions.

Authors:  Quinn R Shollenberger; Andreas Wittke; Jan Render; Prajkta Mane; Stephan Schuth; Stefan Weyer; Nikolaus Gussone; Meenakshi Wadhwa; Gregory A Brennecka
Journal:  Geochim Cosmochim Acta       Date:  2019-07-17       Impact factor: 5.010

5.  147Sm-143Nd systematics of Earth are inconsistent with a superchondritic Sm/Nd ratio.

Authors:  Shichun Huang; Stein B Jacobsen; Sujoy Mukhopadhyay
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  2013-03-11       Impact factor: 11.205

6.  Primitive Solar System materials and Earth share a common initial (142)Nd abundance.

Authors:  A Bouvier; M Boyet
Journal:  Nature       Date:  2016-09-15       Impact factor: 49.962

7.  Rb-Sr, Sm-Nd and Lu-Hf isotope systematics of the lunar Mg-suite: the age of the lunar crust and its relation to the time of Moon formation.

Authors:  Richard W Carlson; Lars E Borg; Amy M Gaffney; Maud Boyet
Journal:  Philos Trans A Math Phys Eng Sci       Date:  2014-09-13       Impact factor: 4.226

8.  Geochemical arguments for an Earth-like Moon-forming impactor.

Authors:  Nicolas Dauphas; Christoph Burkhardt; Paul H Warren; Teng Fang-Zhen
Journal:  Philos Trans A Math Phys Eng Sci       Date:  2014-09-13       Impact factor: 4.226

9.  (142)Nd evidence for an enriched Hadean reservoir in cratonic roots.

Authors:  Dewashish Upadhyay; Erik E Scherer; Klaus Mezger
Journal:  Nature       Date:  2009-06-25       Impact factor: 49.962

10.  Ultra-high-precision Nd-isotope measurements of geological materials by MC-ICPMS.

Authors:  Nikitha Susan Saji; Daniel Wielandt; Chad Paton; Martin Bizzarro
Journal:  J Anal At Spectrom       Date:  2016-07-01       Impact factor: 4.023

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