Literature DB >> 1752221

Long distance truck-drivers: 1. Prevalence of sexually transmitted diseases (STDs).

J J Bwayo1, A M Omari, A N Mutere, W Jaoko, C Sekkade-Kigondu, J Kreiss, F A Plummer.   

Abstract

A cross section study was conducted among long distance truck drivers to determine the prevalence of sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) and antibodies to human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). A total of 8 drivers and their assistants en route from port of Mombasa to countries in East and Central Africa were enrolled into the study. Blood was taken for HIV and syphilis serology. Discharges from urethra and genital ulcer disease (GUD) were cultured. Seroprevalence for HIV was 18% and 4.6% for syphilis. Fifty percent of Neisseria Gonorrhea cultured were penicillinase producers. Most of the men with urethral discharge and all the GUD were culture negative, probably due to prior treatment. Lack of circumcision, past history of GUD and urethritis were significantly associated with HIV seroconversion.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Africa; Africa South Of The Sahara; Age Factors; Behavior; Biology; Demographic Factors; Developing Countries; Diseases; Eastern Africa; Economic Factors; Genital Effects, Male; Genitalia; Genitalia, Male; Hiv Infections; Human Resources; Infections; Labor Force--men; Marital Status; Measurement; Middle Africa; Multiple Partners; Nuptiality; Physiology; Population; Population Characteristics; Prevalence; Reproductive Tract Infections; Research Methodology; Risk Factors; Sex Behavior; Sexual Partners; Sexually Transmitted Diseases; Summary Report; Transportation; Urogenital System; Viral Diseases

Mesh:

Year:  1991        PMID: 1752221

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  East Afr Med J        ISSN: 0012-835X


  7 in total

Review 1.  Immunological functions of the human prepuce.

Authors:  P M Fleiss; F M Hodges; R S Van Howe
Journal:  Sex Transm Infect       Date:  1998-10       Impact factor: 3.519

Review 2.  Population migration and the spread of types 1 and 2 human immunodeficiency viruses.

Authors:  T C Quinn
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  1994-03-29       Impact factor: 11.205

3.  HIV and other sexually transmitted diseases at a rural hospital in Zimbabwe.

Authors:  F Le Bacq; P R Mason; L Gwanzura; V J Robertson; A S Latif
Journal:  Genitourin Med       Date:  1993-10

4.  Sexual risk factors for HIV infection in early and advanced HIV epidemics in sub-Saharan Africa: systematic overview of 68 epidemiological studies.

Authors:  Li Chen; Prabhat Jha; Bridget Stirling; Sema K Sgaier; Tina Daid; Rupert Kaul; Nico Nagelkerke
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2007-10-03       Impact factor: 3.240

5.  Impoverished Africa: any hope for the future?

Authors:  A R Walker; B F Walker; I I Glatthaar
Journal:  J R Soc Med       Date:  1994-03       Impact factor: 18.000

6.  HIV testing preferences among long distance truck drivers in Kenya: a discrete choice experiment.

Authors:  Michael Strauss; Gavin George; Emma Lansdell; Joanne E Mantell; Kaymarlin Govender; Matthew Romo; Jacob Odhiambo; Eva Mwai; Eston N Nyaga; Elizabeth A Kelvin
Journal:  AIDS Care       Date:  2017-08-29

7.  Remoteness influences access to sexual partners and drives patterns of viral sexually transmitted infection prevalence among nomadic pastoralists.

Authors:  Ashley Hazel; James Holland Jones
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2018-01-31       Impact factor: 3.240

  7 in total

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.