Literature DB >> 17509580

Estro-progestin supplementation enhances the growth hormone secretory responsiveness to ghrelin infusion in postmenopausal women.

Paola Villa1, Barbara Costantini, Concetta Perri, Rosanna Suriano, Luigi Ricciardi, Antonio Lanzone.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To assess the effects of estro-progestin supplementation on ghrelin-mediated GH release, we studied the consequence of ghrelin or saline injection before and after 60 days of hormone therapy or placebo administration in postmenopausal subjects.
DESIGN: A prospective double blind, placebo-controlled, and parallel cohort study.
SETTING: Catholic University of Sacred Heart, Operative Division of Endocrinological Gynecology. PATIENT(S): Eighteen postmenopausal women participated in the study. INTERVENTION(S): Ten women were randomized to receive estro-progestin treatment (2 mg of hemihydrate E(2) and 10 mg of dydrogesterone in a continuous sequential regimen); eight women were treated with placebo. All patients underwent in a randomized order a ghrelin test (1 microg/kg IV bolus) or a saline infusion (2-mL IV bolus) on two different days, before and after 60 days of treatment. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S): Basal hormonal assays, including ghrelin basal levels. The GH levels were measured at baseline and after 15, 30, 60, 90 minutes of ghrelin or saline injection. RESULT(S): The acute ghrelin injection released a notable GH secretion in all postmenopausal women. After estro-progestin therapy the ghrelin-stimulated GH response was significantly higher than before treatment. In particular, the percent increase of ghrelin GH-releasing effect, expressed as incremental area under the curve (AUCi-GH) was more than 50% after hormone therapy. CONCLUSION(S): In postmenopausal women estro-progestin treatment clearly influenced the ghrelin-stimulated GH secretion.

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Year:  2007        PMID: 17509580     DOI: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2007.02.042

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Fertil Steril        ISSN: 0015-0282            Impact factor:   7.329


  7 in total

1.  Effect of ghrelin and metoclopramide on prolactin secretion in normal women.

Authors:  C I Messini; K Dafopoulos; N Chalvatzas; P Georgoulias; G Anifandis; I E Messinis
Journal:  J Endocrinol Invest       Date:  2010-06-04       Impact factor: 4.256

2.  The effect of estrogens on plasma ghrelin concentrations in women.

Authors:  K Dafopoulos; N Chalvatzas; G Kosmas; A Kallitsaris; S Pournaras; I E Messinis
Journal:  J Endocrinol Invest       Date:  2010-02       Impact factor: 4.256

3.  Modulating Effects of Progesterone on Spontaneous Nocturnal and Ghrelin-Induced GH Secretion in Postmenopausal Women.

Authors:  Ferdinand Roelfsema; Rebecca J Yang; Cyril Y Bowers; Johannes D Veldhuis
Journal:  J Clin Endocrinol Metab       Date:  2019-06-01       Impact factor: 5.958

Review 4.  Clinical review: The human experience with ghrelin administration.

Authors:  Margaret C Garin; Carrie M Burns; Shailja Kaul; Anne R Cappola
Journal:  J Clin Endocrinol Metab       Date:  2013-03-26       Impact factor: 5.958

5.  Integrating GHS into the Ghrelin System.

Authors:  Johannes D Veldhuis; Cyril Y Bowers
Journal:  Int J Pept       Date:  2010-03-18

6.  Combined estrogen and ghrelin administration decreases expression of p27(kip1) and proportion of isomyosin type I in the striated urethral and anal sphincters and levator ani of old ovariectomized rats.

Authors:  Diaa E E Rizk; Hazem A Hassan; Ahmed H Al-Marzouqi; Mohammed Shafiullah; Mohamed A Fahim
Journal:  Int Urogynecol J Pelvic Floor Dysfunct       Date:  2008-05-22

7.  Growth hormone response to submaximal doses of ghrelin remains unchanged during the follicular phase of the cycle.

Authors:  Christina I Messini; Konstantinos Dafopoulos; Maria Malandri; Panagiotis Georgoulias; George Anifandis; Ioannis E Messinis
Journal:  Reprod Biol Endocrinol       Date:  2013-05-10       Impact factor: 5.211

  7 in total

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