Literature DB >> 17501028

Vortex formation by merging of multiple trapped Bose-Einstein condensates.

David R Scherer1, Chad N Weiler, Tyler W Neely, Brian P Anderson.   

Abstract

We report observations of vortex formation by merging and interfering multiple (87)Rb Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) in a confining potential. In this experiment, a single harmonic potential well is partitioned into three sections by a barrier, enabling the simultaneous formation of three independent, uncorrelated BECs. The BECs may either automatically merge together during their growth, or for high-energy barriers, the BECs can be merged together by barrier removal after their formation. Either process may instigate vortex formation in the resulting BEC, depending on the initially indeterminate relative phases of the condensates and the merging rate.

Year:  2007        PMID: 17501028     DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.98.110402

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Phys Rev Lett        ISSN: 0031-9007            Impact factor:   9.161


  7 in total

1.  Emergence of coherence and the dynamics of quantum phase transitions.

Authors:  Simon Braun; Mathis Friesdorf; Sean S Hodgman; Michael Schreiber; Jens Philipp Ronzheimer; Arnau Riera; Marco Del Rey; Immanuel Bloch; Jens Eisert; Ulrich Schneider
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  2015-03-09       Impact factor: 11.205

2.  Geometrically locked vortex lattices in semiconductor quantum fluids.

Authors:  G Tosi; G Christmann; N G Berloff; P Tsotsis; T Gao; Z Hatzopoulos; P G Savvidis; J J Baumberg
Journal:  Nat Commun       Date:  2012       Impact factor: 14.919

3.  A tale of two distributions: from few to many vortices in quasi-two-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensates.

Authors:  T Kolokolnikov; P G Kevrekidis; R Carretero-González
Journal:  Proc Math Phys Eng Sci       Date:  2014-08-08       Impact factor: 2.704

4.  Kibble-Zurek Scaling from Linear Response Theory.

Authors:  Pierre Nazé; Marcus V S Bonança; Sebastian Deffner
Journal:  Entropy (Basel)       Date:  2022-05-10       Impact factor: 2.738

5.  Winding up superfluid in a torus via Bose Einstein condensation.

Authors:  Arnab Das; Jacopo Sabbatini; Wojciech H Zurek
Journal:  Sci Rep       Date:  2012-04-12       Impact factor: 4.379

6.  Robust digital holography for ultracold atom trapping.

Authors:  Alexander L Gaunt; Zoran Hadzibabic
Journal:  Sci Rep       Date:  2012-10-10       Impact factor: 4.379

7.  Bent waveguides for matter-waves: supersymmetric potentials and reflectionless geometries.

Authors:  Adolfo del Campo; Malcolm G Boshier; Avadh Saxena
Journal:  Sci Rep       Date:  2014-06-12       Impact factor: 4.379

  7 in total

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