| Literature DB >> 174709 |
Abstract
Male rats have a greater microsomal amidopyrine N-demethylase activity per unit weight of liver, a shorter hexobarbitone sleeping time and are more susceptible to the hepatotoxic effect of chloroform than female rats. Phenobarbitone sodium, phenylbutazone and DDT induce microsomal amidopyrine N-demethylase in the liver of the male rat and reduce hexobarbitone sleeping time. Chlorpromazine is less effective in this respect. Phenobarbitone, phenylbutazone and, to a lesser extent, chlorpromazine potentiate the hepatotoxic effect of chloroform in male rats. SKF 525A, sodium diethyl-dithiocarbamate and carbon disulphide increase hexabarbitone sleeping time in male rats and protect to varying degrees against the hepatotoxic effect of chloroform.Entities:
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Year: 1975 PMID: 174709 PMCID: PMC2072781
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Br J Exp Pathol ISSN: 0007-1021