Literature DB >> 17451281

Effectiveness and safety of ezetimibe added to statin therapy in patients with primary dyslipidaemia not achieving the LDL-C treatment goal on statin monotherapy.

Carlos A González1, Alberto F Rubio-Guerra, Abel Pavía, Francisco J Redding, José L Cervantes, José L Zacarías, Rubén Yza, Jaime Carranza, Pedro Fernández, Enrique Morales, Francisco J Robles, José L Leyva, Leticia Rodríguez.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND
OBJECTIVE: Elevated serum low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) is a major cardiovascular risk factor. This study aimed to determine the efficacy and safety of co-administration of the cholesterol absorption inhibitor ezetimibe with an HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor (statin) in the treatment of Mexican patients with dyslipidaemia who had not attained the LDL-C treatment goal with statin monotherapy.
MATERIAL AND METHODS: We studied 256 patients with elevated serum LDL-C (as defined by the US National Cholesterol Education Program Adult Treatment Panel III guidelines) despite statin therapy. All patients had lipid profiles performed at baseline and after 6-8 weeks of treatment with statin therapy plus ezetimibe 10 mg/day for 6-8 weeks.
RESULTS: Addition of ezetimibe to statin treatment reduced mean serum LDL-C levels significantly (from 160 +/- 42.8 to 100 +/- 36 mg/dL; p<0.001) after 6-8 weeks of treatment, with 61.7% of patients achieving LDL-C values below the goal established according to their coronary risk group. Serum LDL-C goals were achieved at the end of the study in 88.2% of the low-risk coronary group, 75.7% of the moderate-risk group and 47.8% of the high-risk group. Ezetimibe was well tolerated; no hepatic or muscle-related adverse events were observed.
CONCLUSION: Addition of ezetimibe to statin treatment was both efficacious and safe when used for further reduction of serum LDL-C in dyslipidaemic patients who had not reached their LDL-C treatment goal while taking statin monotherapy.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2007        PMID: 17451281     DOI: 10.2165/00044011-200727050-00004

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Clin Drug Investig        ISSN: 1173-2563            Impact factor:   2.859


  12 in total

1.  Lipid-altering efficacy of the ezetimibe/simvastatin single tablet versus rosuvastatin in hypercholesterolemic patients.

Authors:  Alberico L Catapano; Michael H Davidson; Christie M Ballantyne; William E Brady; Russell A Gazzara; Joanne E Tomassini; Andrew M Tershakovec
Journal:  Curr Med Res Opin       Date:  2006-10       Impact factor: 2.580

2.  Dose-comparison study of the combination of ezetimibe and simvastatin (Vytorin) versus atorvastatin in patients with hypercholesterolemia: the Vytorin Versus Atorvastatin (VYVA) study.

Authors:  Christie M Ballantyne; Nicola Abate; Zhong Yuan; Thomas R King; Joanne Palmisano
Journal:  Am Heart J       Date:  2005-03       Impact factor: 4.749

3.  A community-based, randomized trial of ezetimibe added to statin therapy to attain NCEP ATP III goals for LDL cholesterol in hypercholesterolemic patients: the ezetimibe add-on to statin for effectiveness (EASE) trial.

Authors:  Thomas A Pearson; Margo A Denke; Patrick E McBride; Wendy P Battisti; William E Brady; Joanne Palmisano
Journal:  Mayo Clin Proc       Date:  2005-05       Impact factor: 7.616

4.  Inhibition of intestinal cholesterol absorption by ezetimibe in humans.

Authors:  Thomas Sudhop; Dieter Lütjohann; Annette Kodal; Michael Igel; Diane L Tribble; Sukrut Shah; Inna Perevozskaya; Klaus von Bergmann
Journal:  Circulation       Date:  2002-10-08       Impact factor: 29.690

5.  [Hypercholesterolemia and hypertension in Mexico: urban conjunctive consolidation with obesity, diabetes and smoking].

Authors:  Agustín Lara; Martín Rosas; Gustavo Pastelín; Carlos Aguilar; Fause Attie; Oscar Velázquez Monroy
Journal:  Arch Cardiol Mex       Date:  2004 Jul-Sep

6.  Effect of co-administering ezetimibe with on-going simvastatin treatment on LDL-C goal attainment in hypercholesterolemic patients with coronary heart disease.

Authors:  Michel Farnier; Massimo Volpe; Rachid Massaad; Michael J Davies; Christopher Allen
Journal:  Int J Cardiol       Date:  2005-07-10       Impact factor: 4.164

7.  Effect of ezetimibe coadministered with atorvastatin in 628 patients with primary hypercholesterolemia: a prospective, randomized, double-blind trial.

Authors:  Christie M Ballantyne; John Houri; Alberto Notarbartolo; Lorenzo Melani; Leslie J Lipka; Ramachandran Suresh; Steven Sun; Alexandre P LeBeaut; Philip T Sager; Enrico P Veltri
Journal:  Circulation       Date:  2003-04-28       Impact factor: 29.690

Review 8.  Implications of recent clinical trials for the National Cholesterol Education Program Adult Treatment Panel III guidelines.

Authors:  Scott M Grundy; James I Cleeman; C Noel Bairey Merz; H Bryan Brewer; Luther T Clark; Donald B Hunninghake; Richard C Pasternak; Sidney C Smith; Neil J Stone
Journal:  Circulation       Date:  2004-07-13       Impact factor: 29.690

9.  Prevention of cardiovascular events and death with pravastatin in patients with coronary heart disease and a broad range of initial cholesterol levels.

Authors: 
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  1998-11-05       Impact factor: 91.245

10.  MRC/BHF Heart Protection Study of cholesterol lowering with simvastatin in 20,536 high-risk individuals: a randomised placebo-controlled trial.

Authors: 
Journal:  Lancet       Date:  2002-07-06       Impact factor: 79.321

View more

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.