Literature DB >> 17450024

Is there a seasonal variation in the incidence or intensity of allergic eosinophilic esophagitis in newly diagnosed children?

Flint Y Wang1, Sandeep K Gupta, Joseph F Fitzgerald.   

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Allergic eosinophilic esophagitis (AEE) is thought to be an allergic reaction that is characterized by inflammation caused by predominant accumulation of eosinophils in esophageal mucosa (> or =15 eosinophils per high power field). AIMS: To examine the seasonal distribution of newly diagnosed AEE children.
METHODS: Retrospective analysis of all patients diagnosed with AEE at our institution over a nearly 6-year period (December 1998 to October 2004).
RESULTS: Two hundred thirty-four children (mean age 7.3 y, median age 7.0 y, age range 0.2 to 19.5 y) were diagnosed with AEE during the study period. Significantly fewer patients were diagnosed with AEE in Winter as compared with Spring, Summer, and Fall. Although all the patients had severe eosinophilic esophagitis, the intensity of esophageal eosinophilia was less in Winter than in Summer or Fall, but not Spring, seasons.
CONCLUSIONS: A seasonal variation was noted with Winter, a season of low outdoor allergens, having the fewest number of newly diagnosed AEE patients.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2007        PMID: 17450024     DOI: 10.1097/01.mcg.0000248019.16139.67

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Clin Gastroenterol        ISSN: 0192-0790            Impact factor:   3.062


  53 in total

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