Literature DB >> 17449466

Effects of modifying physical activity and sedentary behavior on psychosocial adjustment in overweight/obese children.

Gary S Goldfield1, Risa Mallory, Torrey Parker, Terrell Cunningham, Christine Legg, Andrew Lumb, Kasey Parker, Denis Prud'homme, Kristi B Adamo.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the relationship between changes in physical activity (PA), sedentary behavior, and physical self-perceptions and global self-worth in 30, 8-12 years old, overweight/obese children (13 boys, 17 girls).
METHODS: Secondary analyses from a randomized controlled trial designed to increase PA and reduce sedentary behavior. PA was measured by accelerometers worn by participants every day for 8 weeks. Sedentary behavior, defined as minutes per day spent in television viewing, was assessed by self-report.
RESULTS: Increases in PA were associated with increases in perceived physical conditioning (r = .54, p < .01), body satisfaction (r = .55, p < .01), and overall physical self-worth (r = .44, p < .05) independent of changes in body mass index (BMI). Reductions in TV viewing were also related to increased physical and global self-worth.
CONCLUSIONS: Increases in PA are associated with improvements in physical self-perceptions but not global self-worth, while reductions in TV viewing are associated with increased physical and global self-worth, and these psychosocial benefits appear to be independent of changes in adiposity.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2007        PMID: 17449466     DOI: 10.1093/jpepsy/jsm017

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Pediatr Psychol        ISSN: 0146-8693


  16 in total

1.  Making access to TV contingent on physical activity: effects on liking and relative reinforcing value of TV and physical activity in overweight and obese children.

Authors:  Gary S Goldfield
Journal:  J Behav Med       Date:  2011-02-23

2.  Characteristics associated with low self-esteem among US adolescents.

Authors:  Auden C McClure; Susanne E Tanski; John Kingsbury; Meg Gerrard; James D Sargent
Journal:  Acad Pediatr       Date:  2010 Jul-Aug       Impact factor: 3.107

3.  Systematic review of the health benefits of physical activity and fitness in school-aged children and youth.

Authors:  Ian Janssen; Allana G Leblanc
Journal:  Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act       Date:  2010-05-11       Impact factor: 6.457

4.  Exercise effects on depressive symptoms and self-worth in overweight children: a randomized controlled trial.

Authors:  Karen H Petty; Catherine L Davis; Joseph Tkacz; Deborah Young-Hyman; Jennifer L Waller
Journal:  J Pediatr Psychol       Date:  2009-02-16

5.  Changes in actual and perceived physical abilities in clinically obese children: a 9-month multi-component intervention study.

Authors:  Milena Morano; Dario Colella; Irene Rutigliano; Pietro Fiore; Massimo Pettoello-Mantovani; Angelo Campanozzi
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2012-12-05       Impact factor: 3.240

Review 6.  Systematic review of sedentary behaviour and health indicators in school-aged children and youth.

Authors:  Mark S Tremblay; Allana G LeBlanc; Michelle E Kho; Travis J Saunders; Richard Larouche; Rachel C Colley; Gary Goldfield; Sarah Connor Gorber
Journal:  Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act       Date:  2011-09-21       Impact factor: 6.457

7.  Interventions for preventing obesity in children.

Authors:  Tamara Brown; Theresa Hm Moore; Lee Hooper; Yang Gao; Amir Zayegh; Sharea Ijaz; Martha Elwenspoek; Sophie C Foxen; Lucia Magee; Claire O'Malley; Elizabeth Waters; Carolyn D Summerbell
Journal:  Cochrane Database Syst Rev       Date:  2019-07-23

8.  Active play and screen time in US children aged 4 to 11 years in relation to sociodemographic and weight status characteristics: a nationally representative cross-sectional analysis.

Authors:  Sarah E Anderson; Christina D Economos; Aviva Must
Journal:  BMC Public Health       Date:  2008-10-22       Impact factor: 3.295

9.  Adolescent body satisfaction: the role of perceived parental encouragement for physical activity.

Authors:  Jennifer S Savage; Jennifer M Dinallo; Danielle Symons Downs
Journal:  Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act       Date:  2009-12-09       Impact factor: 6.457

Review 10.  Diet, physical activity and behavioural interventions for the treatment of overweight or obese children from the age of 6 to 11 years.

Authors:  Emma Mead; Tamara Brown; Karen Rees; Liane B Azevedo; Victoria Whittaker; Dan Jones; Joan Olajide; Giulia M Mainardi; Eva Corpeleijn; Claire O'Malley; Elizabeth Beardsmore; Lena Al-Khudairy; Louise Baur; Maria-Inti Metzendorf; Alessandro Demaio; Louisa J Ells
Journal:  Cochrane Database Syst Rev       Date:  2017-06-22
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