Literature DB >> 17444808

Impact of administration angle on the cost of artificial tear solutions: does bottle positioning minimize wastage?

Bruce I Gaynes1, Ramesh M Singa, Gabriel Schaab, Yevgeniva Sorokin.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to describe the cost considerations of multidose artificial tear products according to drop volume and the number of usable drops per bottle, based on a 45- versus 90-degree administration angle.
METHODS: Densitometric assessment of the drop volume of five multidose artificial tear products of a 15-mL labeled bottle size in conjunction with predictive cost analysis.
RESULTS: The correlation between drop volume and density was not significant (Spearman correlation, P = 0.4500; alpha < 0.05). Overall, drop size ranged from 65.9 microL to a nadir of 30.8 microL, with a statistically significant difference (Student t test, P < 0.05) between 45- and 90-degree volumes for all but one product. Cost analysis demonstrated up to a $1.93 per bottle cost savings by the administration of drops at a 45- rather than a 90-degree bottle angle.
CONCLUSIONS: Products that provide a higher number of drops per dollar of product offer economic advantages that may not be otherwise discernible by the examination of the product retail price alone. Furthermore, it is shown that altering the angle of administration may, in general, result in significant economic ramifications in the use of multidose artificial tear products longitudinally.

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Year:  2007        PMID: 17444808     DOI: 10.1089/jop.2006.0122

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Ocul Pharmacol Ther        ISSN: 1080-7683            Impact factor:   2.671


  5 in total

1.  Influence of container structures and content solutions on dispensing time of ophthalmic solutions.

Authors:  Keiji Yoshikawa; Hiroshi Yamada
Journal:  Clin Ophthalmol       Date:  2010-05-25

2.  An objective assessment of the variability in number of drops per bottle of glaucoma medication.

Authors:  Daniel B Moore; Judy Beck; Richard J Kryscio
Journal:  BMC Ophthalmol       Date:  2017-05-22       Impact factor: 2.209

3.  Subjective and objective assessment of the eye drop instillation technique: A hospital-based cross-sectional study.

Authors:  Ugam Usgaonkar; Viraj Zambaulicar; Aksha Shetty
Journal:  Indian J Ophthalmol       Date:  2021-10       Impact factor: 1.848

4.  Success of patient training in improving proficiency of eyedrop administration among various ophthalmic patient populations.

Authors:  Alexander Feng; John O'Neill; Mitchell Holt; Catherine Georgiadis; Martha M Wright; Sandra R Montezuma
Journal:  Clin Ophthalmol       Date:  2016-08-10

5.  Microbial Cross-contamination in Multidose Eyedrops: The Impact of Instillation Angle and Bottle Geometry.

Authors:  Alexandre Xavier da Costa; Maria Cecilia Zorat Yu; Denise de Freitas; Priscila Cardoso Cristovam; Lauren C LaMonica; Vagner Rogerio Dos Santos; José Alvaro Pereira Gomes
Journal:  Transl Vis Sci Technol       Date:  2020-06-05       Impact factor: 3.283

  5 in total

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