Literature DB >> 17431283

Oxidative stress in sepsis in children.

Sumina Cherian1, Shiji Jameson, Chitikineni Rajarajeswari, Vemuri Helena, Lakshmi Latha, M R Anu Rekha, Takkella Nagamma, V Subba Raju, Pushpa G Kini, Anjali Rao.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND &
OBJECTIVE: Information on oxidative damage during sepsis in children is not available, we undertook this study to assess the levels of certain antioxidants in blood of children with sepsis.
METHODS: Study group had 38 children with sepsis (<5 yr) and 39 age-and sex-matched controls admitted to a tertiary care hospital. Red cell glutathione (GSH), superoxide dismutase (SOD) and thiobarbituric acid reactive substance (TBARS) and plasma vitamin C were estimated by standard techniques.
RESULTS: There was no significant change in erythrocyte GSH, SOD and TBARS levels in sepsis when compared to controls. This may be due to the adaptive response of the body to combat the oxidative stress. However, plasma vitamin C levels were significantly reduced in patients aged one year one month to five years which may be due to active phagocytosis and due to its role as a free radical scavenger. INTERPRETATION &amp;
CONCLUSION: Our findings show that children affected by sepsis probably adapt to the free radical toxicity induced by this condition. Further studies need to be done on a larger sample to confirm the findings.

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Year:  2007        PMID: 17431283

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Indian J Med Res        ISSN: 0971-5916            Impact factor:   2.375


  8 in total

1.  Oxidative stress biomarkers in pediatric sepsis: a prospective observational pilot study.

Authors:  Víctor Molina; Bettina von Dessauer; Ramón Rodrigo; Cristian Carvajal
Journal:  Redox Rep       Date:  2016-10-13       Impact factor: 4.412

Review 2.  Role of vitamin C in the function of the vascular endothelium.

Authors:  James M May; Fiona E Harrison
Journal:  Antioxid Redox Signal       Date:  2013-05-29       Impact factor: 8.401

3.  Increased inflammatory markers with altered antioxidant status persist after clinical recovery from severe sepsis: a correlation with low HDL cholesterol and albumin.

Authors:  Lucie Vavrova; Jana Rychlikova; Magdalena Mrackova; Olga Novakova; Ales Zak; Frantisek Novak
Journal:  Clin Exp Med       Date:  2015-09-28       Impact factor: 3.984

4.  Oxidative Stress in Critically Ill Children with Sepsis.

Authors:  Derek S Wheeler
Journal:  Open Inflamm J       Date:  2011-10-07

5.  Antioxidant defense and oxidative stress in children with acute hepatitis A.

Authors:  Lidija Popovic-Dragonjic; Maja Jovanovic; Miodrag Vrbic; Ljiljana Konstantinovic; Velimir Kostic; Ivan Dragonjic
Journal:  Ann Saudi Med       Date:  2011 May-Jun       Impact factor: 1.526

6.  Comparison of oxidative stress & leukocyte activation in patients with severe sepsis & burn injury.

Authors:  Diana Mühl; Gábor Woth; Livia Drenkovics; Adrienn Varga; Subhamay Ghosh; Csaba Csontos; Lajos Bogár; György Wéber; János Lantos
Journal:  Indian J Med Res       Date:  2011-07       Impact factor: 2.375

Review 7.  Bench-to-bedside review: sepsis - from the redox point of view.

Authors:  Michael Éverton Andrades; Arian Morina; Snežana Spasić; Ivan Spasojević
Journal:  Crit Care       Date:  2011-09-14       Impact factor: 9.097

Review 8.  Bench-to-bedside review: Neonatal sepsis-redox processes in pathogenesis.

Authors:  Ivan Spasojević; Budimir Obradović; Snežana Spasić
Journal:  Crit Care       Date:  2012-05-10       Impact factor: 9.097

  8 in total

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