Literature DB >> 17403983

Confirmation that a specific haplotype of the dopamine transporter gene is associated with combined-type ADHD.

Philip Asherson1, Keeley Brookes, Barbara Franke, Wai Chen, Michael Gill, Richard P Ebstein, Jan Buitelaar, Tobias Banaschewski, Edmund Sonuga-Barke, Jacques Eisenberg, Iris Manor, Ana Miranda, Robert D Oades, Herbert Roeyers, Aribert Rothenberger, Joseph Sergeant, Hans-Christoph Steinhausen, Stephen V Faraone.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The primary purpose of this study was to confirm the association of a specific haplotype of the dopamine transporter gene and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), which could be one source of the heterogeneity seen across published studies.
METHOD: The authors previously reported the association of ADHD with a subgroup of chromosomes containing specific alleles of two variable-number tandem repeat polymorphisms within the 3' untranslated region and intron 8 of the dopamine transporter gene. They now report on this association in a sample of ADHD combined-type probands.
RESULTS: The original observations were confirmed, with an overall odds ratio of 1.4 across samples.
CONCLUSIONS: These data challenge results of meta-analyses suggesting that dopamine transporter variation does not have an effect on the risk for ADHD, and they indicate that further investigation of functional variation in the gene is required.

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Year:  2007        PMID: 17403983     DOI: 10.1176/ajp.2007.164.4.674

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Am J Psychiatry        ISSN: 0002-953X            Impact factor:   18.112


  53 in total

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