Literature DB >> 17401268

Safety and efficacy of rifampicin in children with cholestatic pruritus.

Hanaa El-Karaksy1, Samah Mansour, Rokaya El-Sayed, Mona El-Raziky, Nehal El-Koofy, Gamal Taha.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The present study aimed at verifying the safety and efficacy of rifampicin in ameliorating pruritus in cholestatic children.
METHODS: Twenty-three Egyptian children (14 boys and 9 girls), suffering from intractable pruritus of cholestasis, were included. Rifampicin was started at a dose of 10 mg/Kg/day in two divided doses and increased gradually to a maximum of 20 mg/Kg/day if there was no response. Liver function tests were followed up weekly.
RESULTS: Seventeen patients (74%) showed improvement of pruritus with rifampicin. None of the patients showed any deterioration in liver functions.
CONCLUSION: Rifampicin in a dose of 10-20 mg/Kg/day is safe and effective in ameliorating uncontrollable pruritus in children with persistent cholestasis.

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Year:  2007        PMID: 17401268     DOI: 10.1007/s12098-007-0044-8

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Indian J Pediatr        ISSN: 0019-5456            Impact factor:   5.319


  8 in total

1.  Effect of rifampicin in the treatment of pruritus in hepatic cholestasis.

Authors:  G V Gregorio; C S Ball; A P Mowat; G Mieli-Vergani
Journal:  Arch Dis Child       Date:  1993-07       Impact factor: 3.791

2.  Unexpected clinical remission of cholestasis after rifampicin therapy in patients with normal or slightly increased levels of gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase.

Authors:  E L Cançado; R M Leitão; F J Carrilho; A A Laudanna
Journal:  Am J Gastroenterol       Date:  1998-09       Impact factor: 10.864

3.  Rifampin relieves pruritus in children with cholestatic liver disease.

Authors:  H A Cynamon; J M Andres; R P Iafrate
Journal:  Gastroenterology       Date:  1990-04       Impact factor: 22.682

4.  Long-term outcome after partial external biliary diversion for intractable pruritus in patients with intrahepatic cholestasis.

Authors:  V L Ng; F C Ryckman; G Porta; I K Miura; E de Carvalho; M F Servidoni; J A Bezerra; W F Balistreri
Journal:  J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr       Date:  2000-02       Impact factor: 2.839

5.  Hepatitis and liver dysfunction with rifampicin therapy for pruritus in primary biliary cirrhosis.

Authors:  M I Prince; A D Burt; D E J Jones
Journal:  Gut       Date:  2002-03       Impact factor: 23.059

6.  Use of rifampin for severe pruritus in children with chronic cholestasis.

Authors:  B Yerushalmi; R J Sokol; M R Narkewicz; D Smith; F M Karrer
Journal:  J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr       Date:  1999-10       Impact factor: 2.839

7.  Human organic anion transporting polypeptide-C (SLC21A6) is a major determinant of rifampin-mediated pregnane X receptor activation.

Authors:  Rommel G Tirona; Brenda F Leake; Allan W Wolkoff; Richard B Kim
Journal:  J Pharmacol Exp Ther       Date:  2003-01       Impact factor: 4.030

8.  Natural history of pruritus in primary biliary cirrhosis.

Authors:  Jayant A Talwalkar; Enrico Souto; Roberta A Jorgensen; Keith D Lindor
Journal:  Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol       Date:  2003-07       Impact factor: 11.382

  8 in total
  4 in total

1.  Rifampicin, not vitamin E, suppresses parenteral nutrition-associated liver disease development through the pregnane X receptor pathway in piglets.

Authors:  Gregory Guthrie; Barbara Stoll; Shaji Chacko; Charlotte Lauridsen; Jogchum Plat; Douglas Burrin
Journal:  Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol       Date:  2019-10-11       Impact factor: 4.052

2.  The Covert Surge: Murine Bile Acid Levels Are Associated With Pruritus in Pediatric Autoimmune Sclerosing Cholangitis.

Authors:  Katharina Meinel; Doloresz Szabo; Antal Dezsofi; Sina Pohl; Tanja Strini; Theresa Greimel; Victor Aguiriano-Moser; Harald Haidl; Martin Wagner; Axel Schlagenhauf; Jörg Jahnel
Journal:  Front Pediatr       Date:  2022-05-11       Impact factor: 3.569

Review 3.  Child with Jaundice and Pruritus: How to Evaluate?

Authors:  Barath Jagadisan; Anshu Srivastava
Journal:  Indian J Pediatr       Date:  2016-03-02       Impact factor: 1.967

Review 4.  Chronic Kidney Disease-Associated Itch (CKD-aI) in Children-A Narrative Review.

Authors:  Radomir Reszke; Katarzyna Kiliś-Pstrusińska; Jacek C Szepietowski
Journal:  Toxins (Basel)       Date:  2021-06-29       Impact factor: 4.546

  4 in total

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