Literature DB >> 17391644

Subunit composition and developmental regulation of hepatic protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A).

Sunny J-S Yoo1, Joan M Boylan, David L Brautigan, Philip A Gruppuso.   

Abstract

The prototypical form of the Ser/Thr phosphatase PP2A is a heterotrimeric complex consisting of catalytic subunit (C), and A and B regulatory subunits. C-terminal methylation of PP2A-C influences holoenzyme assembly. Using late gestation development in the rat as an in vivo model of liver growth, we found that PP2A-C protein and activity levels were higher in fetal compared to adult liver extracts. However, unmethylated PP2A-C was much higher in the adult extracts. In MonoQ fractionation, unmethylated C eluted separately from methylated C, which was present predominantly in ABC heterotrimers. Gel filtration chromatography revealed that some unmethylated C was present as free catalytic subunit in adult liver. In addition, a significant proportion of PP2A was in inactive forms that may involve novel regulatory subunits. Our results indicate that methylation of PP2A-C appears to be a primary determinant for the biogenesis of PP2A heterotrimers.

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Year:  2007        PMID: 17391644      PMCID: PMC1868455          DOI: 10.1016/j.abb.2007.02.019

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Arch Biochem Biophys        ISSN: 0003-9861            Impact factor:   4.013


  45 in total

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Authors:  Thomas Fellner; Daniel H Lackner; Hans Hombauer; Patrick Piribauer; Ingrid Mudrak; Katrin Zaragoza; Claudia Juno; Egon Ogris
Journal:  Genes Dev       Date:  2003-09-01       Impact factor: 11.361

2.  Structure and transcriptional regulation of protein phosphatase 2A catalytic subunit genes.

Authors:  Y Khew-Goodall; R E Mayer; F Maurer; S R Stone; B A Hemmings
Journal:  Biochemistry       Date:  1991-01-08       Impact factor: 3.162

3.  Autophosphorylation-activated protein kinase phosphorylates and inactivates protein phosphatase 2A.

Authors:  H Guo; Z Damuni
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  1993-03-15       Impact factor: 11.205

4.  Tissue-specific expression of mRNAs encoding alpha- and beta-catalytic subunits of protein phosphatase 2A.

Authors:  Y Khew-Goodall; B A Hemmings
Journal:  FEBS Lett       Date:  1988-10-10       Impact factor: 4.124

5.  The protein phosphatases involved in cellular regulation. 2. Purification, subunit structure and properties of protein phosphatases-2A0, 2A1, and 2A2 from rabbit skeletal muscle.

Authors:  H Y Tung; S Alemany; P Cohen
Journal:  Eur J Biochem       Date:  1985-04-15

6.  Crystal structure of the PP2A phosphatase activator: implications for its PP2A-specific PPIase activity.

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Journal:  Mol Cell       Date:  2006-08-04       Impact factor: 17.970

7.  Hepatic protein kinase-C and protein phosphatase type-2A in the fetal rat.

Authors:  P A Gruppuso
Journal:  Pediatr Res       Date:  1990-06       Impact factor: 3.756

8.  Purification and the immunological characterization of rat protein phosphatase 2A: enzyme levels in diabetic liver and heart.

Authors:  S R Jaspers; T B Miller
Journal:  Mol Cell Biochem       Date:  1991-03-13       Impact factor: 3.396

9.  Regulation of protein serine-threonine phosphatase type-2A by tyrosine phosphorylation.

Authors:  J Chen; B L Martin; D L Brautigan
Journal:  Science       Date:  1992-08-28       Impact factor: 47.728

10.  An inactive protein phosphatase 2A population is associated with methylesterase and can be re-activated by the phosphotyrosyl phosphatase activator.

Authors:  Sari Longin; Jan Jordens; Ellen Martens; Ilse Stevens; Veerle Janssens; Evelien Rondelez; Ivo De Baere; Rita Derua; Etienne Waelkens; Jozef Goris; Christine Van Hoof
Journal:  Biochem J       Date:  2004-05-15       Impact factor: 3.857

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  4 in total

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Authors:  Sunny J-S Yoo; Rosa H Jimenez; Jennifer A Sanders; Joan M Boylan; David L Brautigan; Philip A Gruppuso
Journal:  J Cell Biochem       Date:  2008-09-01       Impact factor: 4.429

2.  Impaired cardiac contractility in mice lacking both the AE3 Cl-/HCO3- exchanger and the NKCC1 Na+-K+-2Cl- cotransporter: effects on Ca2+ handling and protein phosphatases.

Authors:  Vikram Prasad; Ilona Bodi; Jamie W Meyer; Yigang Wang; Muhammad Ashraf; Sandra J Engle; Thomas Doetschman; Karena Sisco; Michelle L Nieman; Marian L Miller; John N Lorenz; Gary E Shull
Journal:  J Biol Chem       Date:  2008-09-08       Impact factor: 5.157

Review 3.  The Anti-allergic Cromones: Past, Present, and Future.

Authors:  Ajantha Sinniah; Samia Yazid; Roderick J Flower
Journal:  Front Pharmacol       Date:  2017-11-14       Impact factor: 5.810

4.  Cromoglycate drugs suppress eicosanoid generation in U937 cells by promoting the release of Anx-A1.

Authors:  Samia Yazid; Egle Solito; Helen Christian; Simon McArthur; Nicolas Goulding; Roderick Flower
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  4 in total

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