| Literature DB >> 17389561 |
Hans J Roethig1, Barbara K Zedler, Robin D Kinser, Shixia Feng, Bettie L Nelson, Qiwei Liang.
Abstract
This randomized, controlled, forced-switching, open-label, parallel-group study in 100 adult male and female smokers of conventional cigarettes evaluated 8 biomarkers of tobacco smoke exposure. After baseline exposure determinations, adult smokers were switched to a second-generation electrically heated cigarette smoking system (EHCSS) for 8 days in a clinical setting. After 8 days of smoking the EHCSS biomarkers of exposure decreased by 43% to 85% compared to baseline. After correction for residual effects (carryover effects due to long elimination half-life and non-tobacco-confounding sources of exposure), reductions in exposure ranged from 59% to 97%. Results from this short-term clinical exposure study indicate that switching from a conventional cigarette to a second-generation electrically heated cigarette smoking system substantially reduced the exposure to several measured potentially harmful constituents of tobacco smoke.Entities:
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Year: 2007 PMID: 17389561 DOI: 10.1177/0091270006297686
Source DB: PubMed Journal: J Clin Pharmacol ISSN: 0091-2700 Impact factor: 3.126