Literature DB >> 17377020

Choosing a specialty in medicine: female medical students and radiology.

Julia R Fielding1, Nancy M Major, Brian F Mullan, Janet A Neutze, Kitt Shaffer, Claire B Wilcox, Lauren Paynter, Etta D Pisano.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to determine whether there are identifiable factors that dissuade female medical students from entering the field of radiology.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: An anonymous survey was completed by medical students at the end of their third- or fourth-year radiology clinical clerkships at five institutions. In addition to demographic data and residency choice, respondents ranked 10 factors in order of importance to their choice of career. For respondents who did not consider radiology a possible career, a second set of eight factors was ranked for importance in dissuading them.
RESULTS: Two hundred eighty-eight respondents completed the survey, 152 (53%) men and 136 (47%) women. Both men and women reported direct patient contact and intellectual stimulation as the most important factors in deciding on a specialty. For those who chose radiology, intellectual stimulation and use of emerging technology were significantly (p < 0.05) more important than other factors. The factor that most strongly (96%) dissuaded men and women from a career in radiology was lack of direct patient contact. There was no significant difference between men and women in ranking factors that dissuaded them from applying to radiology residencies; however, nearly one third of the female respondents cited competitiveness of the residency process as important.
CONCLUSION: Patient contact remains an important factor for medical students choosing a career. To attract high-caliber students, medical schools should expose students to areas of radiology involving patient interaction. Academically qualified women should be identified early during their careers and encouraged to apply for radiology residencies.

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Year:  2007        PMID: 17377020     DOI: 10.2214/AJR.06.0539

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  AJR Am J Roentgenol        ISSN: 0361-803X            Impact factor:   3.959


  7 in total

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2.  The future of mammography: radiology residents' experiences, attitudes, and opinions.

Authors:  Shrujal S Baxi; Jacqueline G Snow; Laura Liberman; Elena B Elkin
Journal:  AJR Am J Roentgenol       Date:  2010-06       Impact factor: 3.959

3.  The winds of change.

Authors:  M Castillo
Journal:  AJNR Am J Neuroradiol       Date:  2014-08-07       Impact factor: 3.825

4.  Influences for Gender Disparity in Academic Neuroradiology.

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Journal:  AJNR Am J Neuroradiol       Date:  2017-11-30       Impact factor: 3.825

5.  Technology readiness of medical students and the association of technology readiness with specialty interest.

Authors:  Wyatt MacNevin; Eric Poon; Thomas A Skinner
Journal:  Can Med Educ J       Date:  2021-04-30

6.  Is Empowerment of Female Radiologists Still Needed? Findings of a Systematic Review.

Authors:  Giulia Fichera; Isolde Martina Busch; Michela Rimondini; Raffaella Motta; Chiara Giraudo
Journal:  Int J Environ Res Public Health       Date:  2021-02-05       Impact factor: 3.390

7.  How to provide tailored career coaching for medical students.

Authors:  Yera Hur; A Ra Cho; Sun Kim
Journal:  Korean J Med Educ       Date:  2015-03-31
  7 in total

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