Literature DB >> 17376438

cGMP-independent inhibition of integrin alphaIIbbeta3-mediated platelet adhesion and outside-in signalling by nitric oxide.

Nikolaus G Oberprieler1, Wayne Roberts, Rocio Riba, Anne M Graham, Shervanthi Homer-Vanniasinkam, Khalid M Naseem.   

Abstract

We examined the influence of S-nitrosoglutathione (GSNO) on alpha(IIb)beta(3) integrin-mediated platelet adhesion to immobilised fibrinogen. GSNO induced a time- and concentration-dependent inhibition of platelet adhesion. Inhibition was cGMP-independent and associated with both reduced platelet spreading and protein tyrosine phosphorylation. To investigate the cGMP-independent effects of NO we evaluated integrin beta(3) phosphorylation. Adhesion to fibrinogen induced rapid phosphorylation of beta(3) on tyrosines 773 and 785, which was reduced by GSNO in a cGMP independent manner. Similar results were observed in suspended platelets indicating that NO-induced effects were independent of spreading-induced signalling. This is the first demonstration that NO directly regulates integrin beta(3) phosphorylation.

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Year:  2007        PMID: 17376438     DOI: 10.1016/j.febslet.2007.02.072

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  FEBS Lett        ISSN: 0014-5793            Impact factor:   4.124


  8 in total

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  8 in total

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