Literature DB >> 17372779

Non-invasive serological detection of Helicobacter pylori antigens in adult Hong Kong Chinese non-ulcer dyspepsia patients.

Vivian W Y Lee1, Andrew K W Chan, Kenneth K C Lee, Francis K L Chan.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The aim of our study was to evaluate the accuracy of the serology test kit (Signify H. pylori test), an office-based serological test and to compare relative performances with endoscopy, including biopsy urease tests (Clotest), histology, and culture when applied to dyspeptic adult patients in Hong Kong Chinese.
METHODS: Prospective clinical trial was conducted at the Alice Ho Miu ling Nethersole Hospital (AHNH) outpatient endoscopy center from June to December 2004 and included adult Chinese patients who attended the endoscopy center. A research nurse interviewed consenting patients and whole blood samples were obtained via simple fingerstick were then and transferred to Signify test kits. The results were read after 5 minutes. The presence of two distinct lines within the result-reading window was treated as a positive result; a single distinct line was treated as a negative result. All patients underwent upper gastroduodenal endoscopy, and antral/antrum gastric biopsy specimens were taken and then processed for microbiological cultures.
RESULTS: A total of 384 patients were recruited in the study and 131 (34.7%) patients were tested positive for H. pylori. Among them, 62 patients (47.3%) were detected by the Signify H. pylori test. The Signify serology test kit was 52.7% sensitive, 87.9% specific, and 75.7% accurate, respectively in the current study.
CONCLUSION: The Signify H. pylori test showed a sub-optimal correlation between the presence of H. pylori infection and the serological test results in a Hong Kong Chinese population.

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Year:  2007        PMID: 17372779     DOI: 10.1007/s00284-005-0179-7

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Curr Microbiol        ISSN: 0343-8651            Impact factor:   2.188


  9 in total

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Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  2002-10-10       Impact factor: 91.245

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Journal:  Gut       Date:  1998-07       Impact factor: 23.059

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Journal:  Clin Diagn Lab Immunol       Date:  1997-09

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Journal:  Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis       Date:  1998-01       Impact factor: 2.803

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Authors:  Wai Man Wong; Shiu Kum Lam; Harry H X Xia; Vera Sy Tang; Kam Chuen Lai; Wayne H C Hu; Chi Kuen Chan; Kwan Lok Cheung; Benjamin C Y Wong
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Authors:  T U Kosunen; K Seppälä; S Sarna; P Sipponen
Journal:  Lancet       Date:  1992-04-11       Impact factor: 79.321

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Authors: 
Journal:  IARC Monogr Eval Carcinog Risks Hum       Date:  1994
  9 in total
  1 in total

1.  Poor sensitivity of the signify H. pylori test.

Authors:  Vui Heng Chong
Journal:  Curr Microbiol       Date:  2008-10-02       Impact factor: 2.188

  1 in total

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