Literature DB >> 17367750

Relationships between worry, psychotic experiences and emotional distress in patients with schizophrenia spectrum diagnoses and comparisons with anxious and non-patient groups.

Anthony P Morrison1, Adrian Wells.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: This study tests the hypothesis that worry is associated with psychotic experiences and examines whether worry would contribute significantly to emotional response independently of the intensity of psychotic experiences. This study also explores differences in worry between patients with a diagnosis of a schizophrenia spectrum disorder, patients with anxiety disorders and non-patients.
METHOD: Fifty-one patients with psychotic diagnoses, 40 patients with anxiety disorders and 60 non-patients were assessed on measures of psychotic experiences, cognitive components of anxiety and depression.
RESULTS: Dimensions of worry were associated with dimensions of delusional ideation and with psychotic experiences and social worry predicted emotional responses over and above the intensity of psychotic experiences. Both clinical groups had significantly higher levels of worry in comparison with non-patients.
CONCLUSIONS: These findings suggest that worry may be implicated in psychotic experiences and that people with psychotic diagnoses experience high levels of worry. The clinical implications of the findings are also discussed.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2007        PMID: 17367750     DOI: 10.1016/j.brat.2006.11.010

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Behav Res Ther        ISSN: 0005-7967


  13 in total

1.  Evidence that onset of psychosis in the population reflects early hallucinatory experiences that through environmental risks and affective dysregulation become complicated by delusions.

Authors:  Feikje Smeets; Tineke Lataster; Maria-de-Gracia Dominguez; Juliette Hommes; Roselind Lieb; Hans-Ullrich Wittchen; Jim van Os
Journal:  Schizophr Bull       Date:  2010-10-28       Impact factor: 9.306

2.  Benzodiazepines and risk of pneumonia in schizophrenia: a nationwide case-control study.

Authors:  Sheng-Yun Cheng; Wen-Yin Chen; Hsing-Cheng Liu; Tien-Wei Yang; Chun-Hung Pan; Shu-Yu Yang; Chian-Jue Kuo
Journal:  Psychopharmacology (Berl)       Date:  2018-09-19       Impact factor: 4.530

3.  Serotonin transporter and BDNF polymorphisms interact to predict trait worry.

Authors:  Keith Bredemeier; Christopher G Beevers; John E McGeary
Journal:  Anxiety Stress Coping       Date:  2014-04-25

Review 4.  From classical psychodynamics to evidence synthesis: the motif of repression and a contemporary understanding of a key mediatory mechanism in psychosis.

Authors:  Mick P Fleming; Colin R Martin
Journal:  Curr Psychiatry Rep       Date:  2012-06       Impact factor: 5.285

5.  Metacognitive beliefs as psychological predictors of social functioning: An investigation with young people at risk of psychosis.

Authors:  Measha Bright; Sophie Parker; Paul French; David Fowler; Andrew Gumley; Anthony P Morrison; Max Birchwood; Peter B Jones; Suzanne L K Stewart; Adrian Wells
Journal:  Psychiatry Res       Date:  2017-09-14       Impact factor: 3.222

6.  A randomised controlled trial of a worry intervention for individuals with persistent persecutory delusions.

Authors:  Chloe Foster; Helen Startup; Laura Potts; Daniel Freeman
Journal:  J Behav Ther Exp Psychiatry       Date:  2009-09-17

7.  The effects of reducing worry in patients with persecutory delusions: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial.

Authors:  Daniel Freeman; Graham Dunn; Helen Startup; David Kingdon
Journal:  Trials       Date:  2012-11-21       Impact factor: 2.279

8.  The interaction of affective with psychotic processes: a test of the effects of worrying on working memory, jumping to conclusions, and anomalies of experience in patients with persecutory delusions.

Authors:  Daniel Freeman; Helen Startup; Graham Dunn; Emma Černis; Gail Wingham; Katherine Pugh; Jacinta Cordwell; David Kingdon
Journal:  J Psychiatr Res       Date:  2013-07-17       Impact factor: 4.791

Review 9.  Advances in understanding and treating persecutory delusions: a review.

Authors:  Daniel Freeman; Philippa Garety
Journal:  Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol       Date:  2014-07-09       Impact factor: 4.328

10.  Effects of cognitive behaviour therapy for worry on persecutory delusions in patients with psychosis (WIT): a parallel, single-blind, randomised controlled trial with a mediation analysis.

Authors:  Daniel Freeman; Graham Dunn; Helen Startup; Katherine Pugh; Jacinta Cordwell; Helen Mander; Emma Černis; Gail Wingham; Katherine Shirvell; David Kingdon
Journal:  Lancet Psychiatry       Date:  2015-03-31       Impact factor: 27.083

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