Literature DB >> 17357900

[Mental health and performance of medical students with high and low test anxiety].

Ann Schaefer1, Helga Matthess, Gabriele Pfitzer, Karl Köhle.   

Abstract

UNLABELLED: About 10 % of students suffer from test anxiety to such an extent that treatment is warranted. The correlation of high test anxiety with other mental disorders and study success is rarely investigated.
OBJECTIVE: Do students with high test anxiety differ from students with low test anxiety regarding mental health and success in their studies?
METHODS: Out of 945 medical students of all semesters 115 test persons were selected which scored either very high or very low for test anxiety. They were subjected to a clinical interview and two personality tests (NEO-FFI, TAS-20). The analysed sample contained 109 men und women.
RESULTS: Students with high test anxiety suffered in a much higher proportion from social anxieties. Also, specific isolated anxieties and other mental disorders appeared in this group more often. They had a higher score of neuroticism, lower scores of extraversion and conscientiousness and they consumed more medication. In the high test anxiety group were more long-term students than in the low test anxiety group. Only 7 % of the students with high test anxiety were in psychotherapeutic treatment. Study finances, family status, cultural and gender affiliation were without or of minor significance.
CONCLUSIONS: Students with high test anxiety are to a significant extent compromised in their performance and emotional wellbeing. They most likely would benefit from a low threshold psychotherapeutic outreach program offered by the university focusing among others their social anxieties.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2007        PMID: 17357900     DOI: 10.1055/s-2006-951974

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Psychother Psychosom Med Psychol        ISSN: 0937-2032


  4 in total

Review 1.  Strategies for reducing test anxiety and optimizing exam preparation in German university students: a prevention-oriented pilot project of the University of Würzburg.

Authors:  Silke Neuderth; Burkhard Jabs; Armin Schmidtke
Journal:  J Neural Transm (Vienna)       Date:  2008-09-23       Impact factor: 3.575

2.  Examining perceptions of academic stress and its sources among university students: The Perception of Academic Stress Scale.

Authors:  Dalia Bedewy; Adel Gabriel
Journal:  Health Psychol Open       Date:  2015-07-30

3.  Research into finding a stable prognosis parameter for the detection of students in need of guidance - Realization of equal opportunities through a diversity-oriented study guidance.

Authors:  Yassin Karay; Houda Hallal; Christoph Stosch
Journal:  GMS J Med Educ       Date:  2018-05-15

4.  Translation of a scale measuring cognitive test anxiety (G-CTAS) and its psychometric examination among medical students in Germany.

Authors:  Alexandra Stefan; Christina M Berchtold; Matthias Angstwurm
Journal:  GMS J Med Educ       Date:  2020-09-15
  4 in total

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