Literature DB >> 17356687

HAPPY PEOPLE BECOME HAPPIER THROUGH KINDNESS: A COUNTING KINDNESSES INTERVENTION.

Keiko Otake1, Satoshi Shimai, Junko Tanaka-Matsumi, Kanako Otsui, Barbara L Fredrickson.   

Abstract

We examined the relationship between the character strength of kindness and subjective happiness (Study 1), and the effects of a counting kindnesses intervention on subjective happiness (Study 2). In Study 1, participants were 175 Japanese undergraduate students and in Study 2, participants were 119 Japanese women (71 in the intervention group and 48 in the control group). Results showed that: (a) Happy people scored higher on their motivation to perform, and their recognition and enactment of kind behaviors. (b) Happy people have more happy memories in daily life in terms of both quantity and quality. (c) Subjective happiness was increased simply by counting one's own acts of kindness for one week. (d) Happy people became more kind and grateful through the counting kindnesses intervention. Discussion centers on the importance of kindness in producing subjective happiness.

Entities:  

Year:  2006        PMID: 17356687      PMCID: PMC1820947          DOI: 10.1007/s10902-005-3650-z

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Happiness Stud        ISSN: 1389-4978


  16 in total

1.  The grateful disposition: a conceptual and empirical topography.

Authors:  Michael E Mccullough; Robert A Emmons; Jo-Ann Tsang
Journal:  J Pers Soc Psychol       Date:  2002-01

2.  Positive emotions trigger upward spirals toward emotional well-being.

Authors:  Barbara L Fredrickson; Thomas Joiner
Journal:  Psychol Sci       Date:  2002-03

3.  Very happy people.

Authors:  Ed Diener; Martin E P Seligman
Journal:  Psychol Sci       Date:  2002-01

4.  Subjective well-being. The science of happiness and a proposal for a national index.

Authors:  E Diener
Journal:  Am Psychol       Date:  2000-01

5.  [Development of a Japanese version of the Subjective Happiness Scale (SHS), and examination of its validity and reliability].

Authors:  Satoshi Shimai; Keiko Otake; Narisuke Utsuki; Akira Ikemi; Sonja Lyubomirsky
Journal:  Nihon Koshu Eisei Zasshi       Date:  2004-10

6.  Positive emotions broaden the scope of attention and thought-action repertoires.

Authors:  Barbara L Fredrickson; Christine Branigan
Journal:  Cogn Emot       Date:  2005-05-01

7.  Hedonic consequences of social comparison: a contrast of happy and unhappy people.

Authors:  S Lyubomirsky; L Ross
Journal:  J Pers Soc Psychol       Date:  1997-12

8.  Why are some people happier than others? The role of cognitive and motivational processes in well-being.

Authors:  S Lyubomirsky
Journal:  Am Psychol       Date:  2001-03

9.  Memory for positive versus negative life events: theories for the differences between happy and unhappy persons.

Authors:  L Seidlitz; E Diener
Journal:  J Pers Soc Psychol       Date:  1993-04

10.  The evolution of happiness.

Authors:  D M Buss
Journal:  Am Psychol       Date:  2000-01
View more
  60 in total

1.  Positive Psychotherapy for Smoking Cessation: Treatment Development, Feasibility and Preliminary Results.

Authors:  Christopher W Kahler; Nichea S Spillane; Anne Day; Elise Clerkin; Acacia Parks; Adam M Leventhal; Richard A Brown
Journal:  J Posit Psychol       Date:  2014-01-01

2.  Beyond Self-Report in the Study of Hedonic and Eudaimonic Well-Being: Correlations with Acquaintance Reports, Clinician Judgments and Directly Observed Social Behavior.

Authors:  Christopher S Nave; Ryne A Sherman; David C Funder
Journal:  J Res Pers       Date:  2008

3.  Psychological resources and glucoregulation in Japanese adults: Findings from MIDJA.

Authors:  Jennifer Morozink Boylan; Vera K Tsenkova; Yuri Miyamoto; Carol D Ryff
Journal:  Health Psychol       Date:  2017-02-13       Impact factor: 4.267

4.  Mental health promotion in public health: perspectives and strategies from positive psychology.

Authors:  Rosemarie Kobau; Martin E P Seligman; Christopher Peterson; Ed Diener; Matthew M Zack; Daniel Chapman; William Thompson
Journal:  Am J Public Health       Date:  2011-06-16       Impact factor: 9.308

5.  Positive Psychotherapy for Smoking Cessation: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial.

Authors:  Christopher W Kahler; Nichea S Spillane; Anne M Day; Patricia A Cioe; Acacia Parks; Adam M Leventhal; Richard A Brown
Journal:  Nicotine Tob Res       Date:  2015-02-02       Impact factor: 4.244

6.  Smiling Instead of Smoking: Development of a Positive Psychology Smoking Cessation Smartphone App for Non-daily Smokers.

Authors:  Bettina B Hoeppner; Susanne S Hoeppner; Lourah Kelly; Melissa Schick; John F Kelly
Journal:  Int J Behav Med       Date:  2017-10

7.  Feasibility and Acceptability of a Positive Psychological Intervention for Patients With Type 2 Diabetes.

Authors:  Christina M DuBois; Rachel A Millstein; Christopher M Celano; Deborah J Wexler; Jeff C Huffman
Journal:  Prim Care Companion CNS Disord       Date:  2016-05-05

8.  Feasibility and preliminary efficacy of a positive psychology-based intervention to promote health behaviors in heart failure: The REACH for Health study.

Authors:  Christopher M Celano; Melanie E Freedman; Lauren E Harnedy; Elyse R Park; James L Januzzi; Brian C Healy; Jeff C Huffman
Journal:  J Psychosom Res       Date:  2020-10-29       Impact factor: 3.006

9.  People Create Health: Effective Health Promotion is a Creative Process.

Authors:  C Robert Cloninger; Kevin M Cloninger
Journal:  Int J Pers Cent Med       Date:  2013

Review 10.  Reflections on changeability versus stability of health-related quality of life: distinguishing between its environmental and genetic components.

Authors:  Mirjam A G Sprangers; Carolyn E Schwartz
Journal:  Health Qual Life Outcomes       Date:  2008-11-02       Impact factor: 3.186

View more

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.