Literature DB >> 17331491

Was it designed to do that? Children's focus on intended function in their conceptualization of artifacts.

Yvonne M Asher1, Deborah G Kemler Nelson.   

Abstract

Do young children who seek the conceptual kind of an artifact weigh the plausibility that a current function constitutes the function intended by the object designer? Three- and four-year-olds were encouraged to question adults about novel artifacts. After inquiring about what an object was, some children were shown a function that plausibly accounted for the structural features of the object; others were shown a possible, but implausible function. Children given implausible functions were less satisfied with these responses than those given plausible functions, as shown by their more persistent attempts to ask follow-up questions about function. Accordingly, preschoolers appear to take into account matters of intentional design when assigning artifacts to conceptual kinds.

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Year:  2007        PMID: 17331491     DOI: 10.1016/j.cognition.2007.01.007

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Cognition        ISSN: 0010-0277


  2 in total

1.  Concepts and folk theories.

Authors:  Susan A Gelman; Cristine H Legare
Journal:  Annu Rev Anthropol       Date:  2011-06-29

2.  Preschoolers prefer to learn causal information.

Authors:  Aubry L Alvarez; Amy E Booth
Journal:  Front Psychol       Date:  2015-02-13
  2 in total

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