Literature DB >> 17321948

Intervening with couples: assessing contraceptive outcomes in a randomized pregnancy and HIV/STD risk reduction intervention trial.

Joan Marie Kraft1, S Marie Harvey, Sheryl Thorburn, Jillian T Henderson, Samuel F Posner, Christine Galavotti.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: This study assessed the contraceptive outcomes of the Partners Against Risk-Taking: A Networking, Evaluation and Research Study (PARTNERS). The PARTNERS project developed and evaluated a 3-session intervention to help young women and their male partners reduce their risk for unintended pregnancies, and HIV and other STDs.
METHODS: Participating couples were randomly assigned to the 3-session intervention or a 1-session information session for couples. Changes in psychosocial factors related to women's motivation to use contraception and relationship factors were assessed using analysis of variance with repeated measures. Changes in contraceptive outcomes were assessed using logistic regression with generalized estimating equations.
RESULTS: Comparison of changes from baseline to 6 months among women who participated in the 3-session intervention with those who participated in the information session showed no significant intervention effect on reports of contraceptive use. Instead, contraceptive use increased in both conditions. Both groups exhibited similar changes in the psychosocial variable measuring the importance of avoiding pregnancy and in the relationship variable measuring women's participation in contraceptive decision making. Members of the intervention group, however, showed greater improvement in the psychosocial variable measuring positive expectations pertaining to partner's support for contraception.
CONCLUSION: These findings raise questions for further investigation to better understand couples behavior, and whether and how to intervene with couples.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2007        PMID: 17321948     DOI: 10.1016/j.whi.2006.10.006

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Womens Health Issues        ISSN: 1049-3867


  13 in total

Review 1.  Systematic review of couple-based HIV intervention and prevention studies: advantages, gaps, and future directions.

Authors:  Tina Jiwatram-Negrón; Nabila El-Bassel
Journal:  AIDS Behav       Date:  2014-10

Review 2.  The Sexual Acceptability of Contraception: Reviewing the Literature and Building a New Concept.

Authors:  Jenny A Higgins; Nicole K Smith
Journal:  J Sex Res       Date:  2016-03-08

3.  A framework for incorporating dyads in models of HIV-prevention.

Authors:  Benjamin R Karney; Hyman Hops; Colleen A Redding; Harry T Reis; Alexander J Rothman; Jeffry A Simpson
Journal:  AIDS Behav       Date:  2010-12

4.  Examining relationship/family planning factors and sexual relationship power among immigrant Latino couples in the United States.

Authors:  Yui Matsuda; Jacqueline M McGrath; George J Knafl; Everett L Worthington; Nancy Jallo; Rosalie Corona
Journal:  Hisp Health Care Int       Date:  2014

5.  Actor-Partner Interdependence Model Analysis of Sexual Communication and Relationship/Family Planning Factors Among Immigrant Latino Couples in the United States.

Authors:  Yui Matsuda
Journal:  Health Commun       Date:  2016-07-01

6.  Client perspectives on design and implementation of a couples-based intervention to reduce sexual and drug risk behaviors among female sex workers and their noncommercial partners in Tijuana and Ciudad Juárez, México.

Authors:  Lawrence A Palinkas; Angela M Robertson; Jennifer L Syvertsen; Daniel O Hernandez; Monica D Ulibarri; M Gudelia Rangel; Gustavo Martinex; Steffanie A Strathdee
Journal:  AIDS Behav       Date:  2014-03

7.  Desarrollo de una intervención grupal para la prevención del VIH en parejas heterosexuales.

Authors:  David Pérez-Jiménez; Aracelis Escabí Montalvo; María Del Carmen Cabrera Aponte
Journal:  Rev Puertorriquena Psicol       Date:  2010-01-01

Review 8.  Involving fathers in prevention of mother to child transmission initiatives--what the evidence suggests.

Authors:  Lorraine Sherr; Natasha Croome
Journal:  J Int AIDS Soc       Date:  2012-07-11       Impact factor: 5.396

Review 9.  Theory-based interventions for contraception.

Authors:  Laureen M Lopez; Thomas W Grey; Mario Chen; Elizabeth E Tolley; Laurie L Stockton
Journal:  Cochrane Database Syst Rev       Date:  2016-11-23

10.  Pregnancy in HIV clinical trials in Sub Saharan Africa: failure of consent or contraception?

Authors:  Agnes Ssali; Stella Namukwaya; Leonard Bufumbo; Janet Seeley; David G Lalloo; Anatoli Kamali; Rosalind Parkes-Ratanshi
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2013-09-10       Impact factor: 3.240

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