Literature DB >> 17318419

Establishing a method to isolate rat brain capillary endothelial cells by magnetic cell sorting and dominant mRNA expression of multidrug resistance-associated protein 1 and 4 in highly purified rat brain capillary endothelial cells.

Sumio Ohtsuki1, Hirofumi Yamaguchi, Tomoko Asashima, Tetsuya Terasaki.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: To establish a method for isolating highly purified brain capillary endothelial cells (BCECs) from rat brain by using magnetic cell sorting, and clarify the expression levels of multidrug resistance-associated protein (Mrp) subtypes in these highly purified BCECs.
METHODS: The cells were prepared from the capillary enriched-fraction by enzyme digestion, and reacted with anti-PECAM-1 antibody. The cell sorting was performed by autoMACS. The mRNA levels were measured by quantitative real-time PCR analysis.
RESULTS: From five rats, 2.3 x 10(6) cells were isolated in the PECAM-1(+) fraction and the percentage of labeled cells in this was 85.9%. PECAM-1, claudin-5 and Tie-2 mRNA were concentrated in the PECAM-1(+) fraction compared with rat brain. The contamination by neurons and astrocytes was markedly less than in the brain capillary fraction prepared by the glass bead column method. Mrp1 and 4 were predominantly expressed in the PECAM-1(+) fraction at similar levels to Mdr1a. The mRNA levels of Mrp5 and 3 were 10.6 and 7.60% of that of Mrp1, respectively.
CONCLUSIONS: This new purification method provides BCECs with less contamination by neural cells. In the isolated BCECs, Mrp1 and 4 are predominantly expressed, suggesting that they play an important role at the rat blood-brain barrier.

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Year:  2007        PMID: 17318419     DOI: 10.1007/s11095-006-9188-x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Pharm Res        ISSN: 0724-8741            Impact factor:   4.200


  35 in total

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4.  Up-regulation of Mrp4 expression in kidney of Mrp2-deficient TR- rats.

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Journal:  Biochem Pharmacol       Date:  2005-10-01       Impact factor: 5.858

5.  Immunomagnetic purification of human microvessel endothelial cells using Dynabeads coated with monoclonal antibodies to PECAM-1.

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6.  Expression and immunolocalization of the multidrug resistance proteins, MRP1-MRP6 (ABCC1-ABCC6), in human brain.

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Review 8.  Contribution of carrier-mediated transport systems to the blood-brain barrier as a supporting and protecting interface for the brain; importance for CNS drug discovery and development.

Authors:  Sumio Ohtsuki; Tetsuya Terasaki
Journal:  Pharm Res       Date:  2007-07-10       Impact factor: 4.200

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Authors:  Yasuo Uchida; Masanori Tachikawa; Wataru Obuchi; Yutaro Hoshi; Yusuke Tomioka; Sumio Ohtsuki; Tetsuya Terasaki
Journal:  Fluids Barriers CNS       Date:  2013-06-08
  10 in total

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