AIM: To identify age- and gender-specific prevalence rates for physician-diagnosed asthma, allergic rhinitis (AR) and eczema across a whole lifespan. METHOD: Presentations of asthma, allergic rhinitis and eczema were identified in individuals aged 0 to 65 who consulted their general practitioner at least once in 1998-99 from a population sample of 266,733 in Scotland, and in 1991-95 for asthma and allergic rhinitis in 6,836,063 person years at risk in England and Wales. RESULTS: In both sexes asthma presentations peak at 4-6 years whilst eczema peaks in infancy. A second asthma peak occurs during adolescence, earlier in females, at a time when a female predominance for all three atopic diseases is established. Female predominance of eczema presentations are limited to the reproductive period of 15-49 years. CONCLUSION: The patterns of presentations for asthma, allergic rhinitis and eczema by age and gender suggest important gender-specific differences in disease predisposition and diagnosis.
AIM: To identify age- and gender-specific prevalence rates for physician-diagnosed asthma, allergic rhinitis (AR) and eczema across a whole lifespan. METHOD: Presentations of asthma, allergic rhinitis and eczema were identified in individuals aged 0 to 65 who consulted their general practitioner at least once in 1998-99 from a population sample of 266,733 in Scotland, and in 1991-95 for asthma and allergic rhinitis in 6,836,063 person years at risk in England and Wales. RESULTS: In both sexes asthma presentations peak at 4-6 years whilst eczema peaks in infancy. A second asthma peak occurs during adolescence, earlier in females, at a time when a female predominance for all three atopic diseases is established. Female predominance of eczema presentations are limited to the reproductive period of 15-49 years. CONCLUSION: The patterns of presentations for asthma, allergic rhinitis and eczema by age and gender suggest important gender-specific differences in disease predisposition and diagnosis.
Authors: Jean-Marie Bruzzese; Cesalie Stepney; Elizabeth K Fiorino; Lea Bornstein; Jing Wang; Eva Petkova; David Evans Journal: J Asthma Date: 2011-12-07 Impact factor: 2.515
Authors: Jean-Marie Bruzzese; Beverley J Sheares; Elisa J Vincent; Yunling Du; Hossein Sadeghi; Moshe J Levison; Robert B Mellins; David Evans Journal: Am J Respir Crit Care Med Date: 2010-12-07 Impact factor: 21.405
Authors: Justin C Wheeler; Simone Vanoni; Chang Zeng; Lisa Waggoner; Yanfen Yang; David Wu; Jazib Uddin; Rebekah Karns; Leah Kottyan; Vincent Mukkada; Marc E Rothenberg; Simon P Hogan Journal: J Allergy Clin Immunol Date: 2018-12-20 Impact factor: 10.793
Authors: Leonard B Weinstock; Arthur S Walters; Jill B Brook; Zahid Kaleem; Lawrence B Afrin; Gerhard J Molderings Journal: J Clin Sleep Med Date: 2020-01-14 Impact factor: 4.062