Literature DB >> 17291479

Delta-aminolevulinate dehydratase (delta-ALA-D) activity in diabetes and hypothyroidism.

João B Souza1, João B T Rocha, Cristina W Nogueira, Vanessa C Borges, Rosilene R Kaizer, Vera M Morsch, Valderi L Dressler, Ayrton F Martins, Erico M M Flores, Maria R C Schetinger.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: This study analyzed the influence of type 2 diabetes mellitus and primary hypothyroidism on the activity of the delta-aminolevulinate dehydratase (delta-ALA-D) in human blood. DESIGN AND METHODS: Delta-ALA-D enzyme activity was determined in normal (healthy) people (n=29), compensated (DMC, n=11) and non-compensated diabetic patients (NDMC, n=23), and in patients with compensated (CH, n=19) and non-compensated primary hypothyroidism (NCH, n=10). The determination of lead, copper, zinc and magnesium was performed by graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry.
RESULTS: This study shows that delta-ALA-D activity was decreased (P<0.05) in situations associated to hyperglycemia maintained for long periods (HbA1c high). Another finding of this study suggests that states of hypofunction of the thyroid gland, when non-compensated, increase the activity of delta-ALA-D (P<0.001). In addition, copper was elevated in HNC, zinc was diminished in DMC, HC and HNC, and magnesium was diminished in the HNC group.
CONCLUSION: This result points out that there is a correlation among diabetes, hypothyroidism and delta-ALA-D activity.

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Year:  2007        PMID: 17291479     DOI: 10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2006.11.016

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Clin Biochem        ISSN: 0009-9120            Impact factor:   3.281


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