Literature DB >> 17289147

Retinal nerve fiber layer thickness and visual sensitivity using scanning laser polarimetry with variable and enhanced corneal compensation.

Christopher Bowd1, Ivan M Tavares, Felipe A Medeiros, Linda M Zangwill, Pamela A Sample, Robert N Weinreb.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: To compare the strength of the structure-function association between scanning laser polarimetry-measured retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) thickness and visual sensitivity. Two methods of corneal compensation were evaluated, variable corneal compensation (VCC) and enhanced corneal compensation (ECC).
DESIGN: Observational case series. PARTICIPANTS: One hundred twenty-seven glaucoma (repeatable abnormal visual fields [VF] by pattern standard deviation and/or glaucoma hemifield test) or glaucoma suspect (glaucomatous-appearing discs by photograph assessment without field defects) participants in the University of California, San Diego Diagnostic Innovations in Glaucoma Study.
METHODS: One eye of each participant was imaged using GDx VCC and GDx ECC on the same day. Visual fields tested using the Humphrey Field Analyzer (with Swedish interactive threshold algorithm) were obtained within 6 months of imaging. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE: The associations (R2) using linear and logarithmic regression between RNFL thicknesses measured in 6 sectors (inferior, inferotemporal, temporal, superotemporal, superior, nasal) with VCC and ECC and VF sensitivities (decibel threshold measurements) measured in 6 corresponding sectors were compared. Comparisons were made using paired t tests on the log-transformed absolute values of regression residuals.
RESULTS: Using GDx VCC, 32 scans had a typical scan score (TSS) < or = 78 (lowest quartile) and no ECC scans had TSS<86. Most RNFL thickness measurements obtained using GDx VCC were significantly greater than those measured using GDx ECC. Regional structure-function associations (R2) ranged from 0.03 (temporal RNFL) to 0.22 (superotemporal RNFL) for VCC and from 0.01 (temporal RNFL) to 0.26 (superotemporal RNFL) for ECC. Associations generally were slightly stronger for ECC than for VCC, although these differences were only significant for inferotemporal RNFL (R2 = 0.19 and 0.11, for ECC and VCC, respectively).
CONCLUSION: The RNFL thickness associations with VF sensitivity are stronger using ECC compared with VCC, suggesting that ECC provides a better cross-sectional representation of visual function than VCC.

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Year:  2007        PMID: 17289147     DOI: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2006.10.020

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Ophthalmology        ISSN: 0161-6420            Impact factor:   12.079


  17 in total

1.  Structure-function relationships using the Cirrus spectral domain optical coherence tomograph and standard automated perimetry.

Authors:  Mauro T Leite; Linda M Zangwill; Robert N Weinreb; Harsha L Rao; Luciana M Alencar; Felipe A Medeiros
Journal:  J Glaucoma       Date:  2012-01       Impact factor: 2.503

2.  Pattern electroretinogram association with spectral domain-OCT structural measurements in glaucoma.

Authors:  C Bowd; A Tafreshi; L M Zangwill; F A Medeiros; P A Sample; R N Weinreb
Journal:  Eye (Lond)       Date:  2010-12-24       Impact factor: 3.775

3.  The impact of retardance pattern variability on nerve fiber layer measurements over time using GDx with variable and enhanced corneal compensation.

Authors:  Dilraj S Grewal; Mitra Sehi; Richard J Cook; David S Greenfield
Journal:  Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci       Date:  2011-06-23       Impact factor: 4.799

4.  The African Descent and Glaucoma Evaluation Study (ADAGES): design and baseline data.

Authors:  Pamela A Sample; Christopher A Girkin; Linda M Zangwill; Sonia Jain; Lyne Racette; Lida M Becerra; Robert N Weinreb; Felipe A Medeiros; M Roy Wilson; Julio De León-Ortega; Celso Tello; Christopher Bowd; Jeffrey M Liebmann
Journal:  Arch Ophthalmol       Date:  2009-09

5.  Impact of atypical retardation patterns on detection of glaucoma progression using the GDx with variable corneal compensation.

Authors:  Felipe A Medeiros; Luciana M Alencar; Linda M Zangwill; Pamela A Sample; Remo Susanna; Robert N Weinreb
Journal:  Am J Ophthalmol       Date:  2009-04-17       Impact factor: 5.258

Review 6.  Diagnostic tools for glaucoma detection and management.

Authors:  Pooja Sharma; Pamela A Sample; Linda M Zangwill; Joel S Schuman
Journal:  Surv Ophthalmol       Date:  2008-11       Impact factor: 6.048

7.  Glaucoma Diagnosis and Monitoring Using Advanced Imaging Technologies.

Authors:  Mitra Sehi; Shawn M Iverson
Journal:  US Ophthalmic Rev       Date:  2013

Review 8.  Imaging of the retinal nerve fibre layer for glaucoma.

Authors:  K A Townsend; G Wollstein; J S Schuman
Journal:  Br J Ophthalmol       Date:  2008-11-21       Impact factor: 4.638

9.  Retinal nerve fibre layer assessment in myopic glaucomatous eyes: comparison of GDx variable corneal compensation with GDx enhanced corneal compensation.

Authors:  S Morishita; T Tanabe; S Yu; M Hangai; T Ojima; H Aikawa; N Yoshimura
Journal:  Br J Ophthalmol       Date:  2008-07-29       Impact factor: 4.638

Review 10.  How strong is the relationship between glaucoma, the retinal nerve fibre layer, and neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's disease and multiple sclerosis?

Authors:  E Jones-Odeh; C J Hammond
Journal:  Eye (Lond)       Date:  2015-09-04       Impact factor: 3.775

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