OBJECTIVE: To determine whether diabetes mellitus (DM) with minor depression is associated with poorer levels of mental and physical functioning compared with DM without depression. STUDY DESIGN: Retrospective database study. METHODS: US adults participating in the 2001 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey were included in these analyses. Main outcome measures were differences in health status, physical and cognitive limitations, and the Short-Form 12 (SF-12) Mental Component Summary (MCS) and Physical Component Summary (PCS) for US adults with DM stratified by minor depression status and evaluated using univariate and multivariate analyses to control for demographic, behavioral, and clinical covariates. RESULTS: A total of 1572 respondents with DM were included (1443 without depression, 129 with depression). Compared with people with DM and without depression, those with DM and minor depression were younger (P = .04); were more likely to be female, white, and smokers; and to have physical and cognitive limitations and lower SF-12 MCS and PCS scores (all P < .01). In multivariate analyses, minor depression was independently associated with lower self-reported health status, MCS scores, and more cognitive limitations. CONCLUSION: People with DM and minor depression have lower mental functional scores, more cognitive limitations, and lower self-reported health status scores compared with people with DM and without depression, differences that may adversely affect self-care activities. Primary and DM care providers should screen for and be aware of depression in their patients with DM.
OBJECTIVE: To determine whether diabetes mellitus (DM) with minor depression is associated with poorer levels of mental and physical functioning compared with DM without depression. STUDY DESIGN: Retrospective database study. METHODS: US adults participating in the 2001 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey were included in these analyses. Main outcome measures were differences in health status, physical and cognitive limitations, and the Short-Form 12 (SF-12) Mental Component Summary (MCS) and Physical Component Summary (PCS) for US adults with DM stratified by minor depression status and evaluated using univariate and multivariate analyses to control for demographic, behavioral, and clinical covariates. RESULTS: A total of 1572 respondents with DM were included (1443 without depression, 129 with depression). Compared with people with DM and without depression, those with DM and minor depression were younger (P = .04); were more likely to be female, white, and smokers; and to have physical and cognitive limitations and lower SF-12 MCS and PCS scores (all P < .01). In multivariate analyses, minor depression was independently associated with lower self-reported health status, MCS scores, and more cognitive limitations. CONCLUSION:People with DM and minor depression have lower mental functional scores, more cognitive limitations, and lower self-reported health status scores compared with people with DM and without depression, differences that may adversely affect self-care activities. Primary and DM care providers should screen for and be aware of depression in their patients with DM.
Authors: P G Lee; L N McEwen; B Waitzfelder; U Subramanian; A J Karter; C M Mangione; W H Herman Journal: Diabet Med Date: 2012-09 Impact factor: 4.359
Authors: Marko Elovainio; Archana Singh-Manoux; Jane E Ferrie; Martin Shipley; David Gimeno; Roberto De Vogli; Jussi Vahtera; Marianna Virtanen; Markus Jokela; Michael G Marmot; Mika Kivimäki Journal: J Epidemiol Community Health Date: 2010-11-17 Impact factor: 3.710
Authors: Sherita Hill Golden; Nina Shah; Mohammad Naqibuddin; Jennifer L Payne; Felicia Hill-Briggs; Gary S Wand; Nae-Yuh Wang; Susan Langan; Constantine Lyketsos Journal: Psychosomatics Date: 2016-08-15 Impact factor: 2.386
Authors: M Elovainio; M Kivimäki; J E Ferrie; D Gimeno; R De Vogli; M Virtanen; J Vahtera; E J Brunner; M G Marmot; A Singh-Manoux Journal: J Epidemiol Community Health Date: 2009-06 Impact factor: 3.710