Literature DB >> 17284637

Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamic effects of an oral ghrelin agonist in healthy subjects.

Franziska Piccoli1, Lukas Degen, Carol MacLean, Shajan Peter, Luisa Baselgia, Finn Larsen, Christoph Beglinger, Jürgen Drewe.   

Abstract

CONTEXT: An oral formulation of EP01572, a peptidomimetic growth hormone secretagogue, was studied. An oral delivery system would be preferable in many of the possible therapeutic indications of ghrelin agonists such as EP01572.
OBJECTIVES: Our objective was to establish the pharmacological profile and the GH-releasing activity of increasing oral doses of EP01572 in healthy volunteers. In addition, the pharmacokinetics and pharmacological effects of EP01572 were investigated after intraduodenal (ID) administration.
SETTING: This study was a single-center escalating dose study with oral and ID applications. SUBJECTS AND METHODS: In the first part, EP01572 was given orally to 36 male subjects; the treatment consisted of one oral dose of either EP01572 or placebo (0.005, 0.05, and 0.5 mg/kg body weight). Six subjects received two additional oral doses of EP01572: 0.125 and 0.25 mg/kg body weight. In the second part, the following treatments were performed in a randomized order: 1) administration of a bolus of saline (placebo) to the small intestine; 2) ID administration of a bolus of EP01572 at 0.2 mg/kg body weight; 3) ID perfusion of a bolus of EP01572 at 0.35 mg/kg body weight; and 4) ID perfusion of a bolus of EP01572 at 0.5 mg/kg body weight.
RESULTS: The oral and ID administration of EP01572 induced a rapid and dose-dependent increase in plasma drug concentrations and a potent GH release in healthy male volunteers.
CONCLUSIONS: This study showed that EP01572 was active with regard to stimulation of GH release in humans after oral and ID administration.

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Year:  2007        PMID: 17284637     DOI: 10.1210/jc.2006-2160

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Clin Endocrinol Metab        ISSN: 0021-972X            Impact factor:   5.958


  10 in total

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2.  Protective but not anticonvulsant effects of ghrelin and JMV-1843 in the pilocarpine model of Status epilepticus.

Authors:  Chiara Lucchi; Giulia Curia; Jonathan Vinet; Fabio Gualtieri; Elena Bresciani; Vittorio Locatelli; Antonio Torsello; Giuseppe Biagini
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Review 3.  Pathophysiogenesis of mesial temporal lobe epilepsy: is prevention of damage antiepileptogenic?

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4.  Anamorelin HCl (ONO-7643), a novel ghrelin receptor agonist, for the treatment of cancer anorexia-cachexia syndrome: preclinical profile.

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Review 5.  Two ghrelin receptor agonists for adults with malnutrition: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

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10.  Macimorelin (AEZS-130)-stimulated growth hormone (GH) test: validation of a novel oral stimulation test for the diagnosis of adult GH deficiency.

Authors:  J M Garcia; R Swerdloff; C Wang; M Kyle; M Kipnes; B M K Biller; D Cook; K C J Yuen; V Bonert; A Dobs; M E Molitch; G R Merriam
Journal:  J Clin Endocrinol Metab       Date:  2013-04-04       Impact factor: 5.958

  10 in total

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