Literature DB >> 17258810

Results of phototherapeutic keratectomy in the management of flap striae after LASIK before and after developing a standardized protocol: long-term follow-up of an expanded patient population.

Amin Ashrafzadeh1, Roger F Steinert.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of phototherapeutic keratectomy (PTK) for treatment of striae in LASIK flaps.
DESIGN: Retrospective consecutive series. PARTICIPANTS: Forty-seven eyes of 44 patients with flap striae after LASIK with reduced best-corrected visual acuity (VA) or visual symptoms with at least 3 months' follow-up (consecutive cases from January 2001 to May 2004). INTERVENTION: Transepithelial PTK. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Uncorrected VA (UCVA), best spectacle-corrected VA (BSCVA), resolution or reduction of preoperative symptoms, and corneal haze.
RESULTS: Mean UCVA and BSCVA improved from 20/43 and 20/29 to 20/33 and 20/23, respectively. Five eyes (10%) developed 1+ haze and 14 eyes (30%) developed trace haze, generally peaking at 1 to 2 months postoperatively. No visual symptoms or loss of acuity were attributable to haze. A mean hyperopic shift of +0.80 diopters (D) occurred after PTK treatment. Development of a standardized protocol significantly reduced the variability of the refractive shift after PTK (P = 0.003). Results were stable in up to 2 years of follow-up.
CONCLUSIONS: Phototherapeutic keratectomy treatment of LASIK flaps is well tolerated, with stable outcomes and minimal complications. A standardized treatment protocol reduced postoperative refractive variability.

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Year:  2007        PMID: 17258810     DOI: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2006.09.023

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Ophthalmology        ISSN: 0161-6420            Impact factor:   12.079


  2 in total

Review 1.  Risk factors and visual results in cases of LASIK flap repositioning due to folds or dislocation: case series and literature review.

Authors:  Virgilio Galvis; Alejandro Tello; Alfredo R Guerra; Juan J Rey; Paul A Camacho
Journal:  Int Ophthalmol       Date:  2013-04-19       Impact factor: 2.031

2.  High-resolution optical coherence tomography visualization of LASIK flap displacement.

Authors:  Camila Haydée Rosas Salaroli; Yan Li; David Huang
Journal:  J Cataract Refract Surg       Date:  2009-09       Impact factor: 3.351

  2 in total

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