Literature DB >> 17235249

Improving guideline adherence through intensive quality improvement and the use of a National Quality Register in Sweden for acute myocardial infarction.

Anette Peterson1, Rickard Carlhed, Bertil Lindahl, Gunilla Lindström, Christina Aberg, Boel Andersson-Gäre, Mats Bojestig.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Data from the Swedish National Register in Cardiac Care have shown over the last 10 years an enduring gap between optimal treatment of acute myocardial infarction (AMI) according to current guidelines and the treatment actually given. We performed a controlled, prospective study in order to evaluate the effects of applying a multidisciplinary team-based improvement methodology to the use of evidence-based treatments in AMI, together with the use of a modified National Quality Register. The project engaged 25% of the Swedish hospitals.
METHOD: Multidisciplinary teams from 20 hospitals participating in the National Register in Cardiac Care, ranging from small to large hospitals, were trained in continuous quality improvement methodology. Twenty matched hospitals served as controls. Our efforts were focused on finding and applying tools and methods to increase adherence to the national guidelines for 5 different treatments for AMI. For measurement, specially designed quality control charts were made available in the National Register for Cardiac Care.
RESULTS: To close the gap, an important issue for the teams was to get all 5 treatments in place. Ten of the hospitals in the study group reduced the gap in 5 of 5 treatments by 50%, while none of the control hospitals did so.
CONCLUSIONS: This first, controlled prospective study of a registry supported by multidisciplinary team-based improvement methodology showed that this approach led to rapidly improved adherence to AMI guidelines in a broad spectrum of hospitals and that National Quality Registers can be helpful tools.

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Year:  2007        PMID: 17235249     DOI: 10.1097/00019514-200701000-00005

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Qual Manag Health Care        ISSN: 1063-8628            Impact factor:   0.926


  7 in total

1.  Organizational resiliency: how top-performing hospitals respond to setbacks in improving quality of cardiac care.

Authors:  Tashonna R Webster; Leslie Curry; David Berg; Martha Radford; Harlan M Krumholz; Elizabeth H Bradley
Journal:  J Healthc Manag       Date:  2008 May-Jun

2.  Childhood diabetes in the Nordic countries: a comparison of quality registries.

Authors:  Lena Hanberger; Niels Birkebaek; Ragnar Bjarnason; Ann Kristin Drivvoll; Anders Johansen; Torild Skrivarhaug; Arni V Thorsson; Ulf Samuelsson
Journal:  J Diabetes Sci Technol       Date:  2014-04-17

3.  The impact of a national clinician-led audit initiative on care and mortality after hip fracture in England: an external evaluation using time trends in non-audit data.

Authors:  Jenny Neuburger; Colin Currie; Robert Wakeman; Carmen Tsang; Fay Plant; Bianca De Stavola; David A Cromwell; Jan van der Meulen
Journal:  Med Care       Date:  2015-08       Impact factor: 2.983

4.  Improved results in paediatric diabetes care using a quality registry in an improvement collaborative: a case study in Sweden.

Authors:  Anette Peterson; Lena Hanberger; Karin Akesson; Mats Bojestig; Boel Andersson Gäre; Ulf Samuelsson
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2014-05-27       Impact factor: 3.240

5.  Development of the Quality Improvement Minimum Quality Criteria Set (QI-MQCS): a tool for critical appraisal of quality improvement intervention publications.

Authors:  Susanne Hempel; Paul G Shekelle; Jodi L Liu; Margie Sherwood Danz; Robbie Foy; Yee-Wei Lim; Aneesa Motala; Lisa V Rubenstein
Journal:  BMJ Qual Saf       Date:  2015-08-26       Impact factor: 7.035

6.  Quality improvement in coronary care: analysis of sustainability and impact on adjacent clinical measures after a Swedish controlled, multicenter quality improvement collaborative.

Authors:  Rickard Carlhed; Christina Bellman; Mats Bojestig; Leif Bojö; Anette Peterson; Bertil Lindahl
Journal:  J Am Heart Assoc       Date:  2012-08-24       Impact factor: 5.501

7.  How to minimize children's environmental tobacco smoke exposure: an intervention in a clinical setting in high risk areas.

Authors:  Noomi Carlsson; AnnaKarin Johansson; Agneta Abrahamsson; Boel Andersson Gäre
Journal:  BMC Pediatr       Date:  2013-05-15       Impact factor: 2.125

  7 in total

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