The nucleotide sequence of a voltage-gated chloride channel from the electric organ of Torpedo californica.

The cDNA encoding the voltage-gated chloride channel from the electric organ of Torpedo californica has been isolated and sequenced. The 2.7 kilobase pair cDNA encodes an 810 amino acid polypeptide which is highly homologous at both the DNA (97%) and amino acid (97%) levels to the voltage-gated chloride channel from the electric organ of T. marmorata. The majority of the 24 amino acid differences between the T. californica and T. marmorata voltage-gated chloride channels are clustered in two putative cytoplasmic domains with six differences located between residues 10-92 and 14 differences occurring between residues 576 to 708. Only one amino acid difference occurs in one of the predicted transmembrane domains. The most dramatic difference is an insertion of Asp-Val-Pro-Gly in a large cytoplasmic domain at amino acid residue 627 of the T. californica channel.