Literature DB >> 17216314

Metabolism of methenolone acetate in a veal calf.

N Van Hoof1, D Courtheyn, W Gillis, J Van Hende, C Van Peteghem, M Van de Wiele, S Poelmans, H Noppe, C Van Poucke, E Cobbaert, P Vanthemse, H F De Brabander.   

Abstract

The use of anabolic steroids has been banned in the European Union since 1981. In this study, the metabolism of the anabolic steroid methenolone acetate, was investigated in a male veal calf. After daily oral administration of methenolone acetate, three main metabolites were detected in both urine and faeces samples. Among these metabolites, alpha-methenolone was apparently the main one, but 1-methyl-5alpha-androstan-3,17-diol and 3alpha-hydroxy-1-methyl-5alpha-androstan-17-one were also observed. The parent compound was still detectable in faeces. As a consequence, abuse of methenolone acetate as growth promoter can be monitored by analysing urine and faeces samples. A few days after the last treatment, however, no metabolites were observed. Alpha-methenolone was detectable in urine until 5 days after the last treatment, but in faeces no metabolites were detectable after 3 days.

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Year:  2006        PMID: 17216314     DOI: 10.1007/s11259-006-3432-z

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Vet Res Commun        ISSN: 0165-7380            Impact factor:   2.459


  10 in total

1.  Comparison of purification procedures for the isolation and detection of anabolic residues in faeces using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry.

Authors:  T Hamoir; D Courtheyn; H De Brabander; P Delahaut; L Leyssens; G Pottie
Journal:  Analyst       Date:  1998-12       Impact factor: 4.616

2.  [The fate of 1-methyl-delta1-androsten-17beta-01-3-one in the human organism].

Authors:  H LANGECKER
Journal:  Arzneimittelforschung       Date:  1962-03

3.  Metabolism of delta-androstene-3,17-dione.

Authors:  F UNGAR; R I DORFMAN
Journal:  Science       Date:  1952-02-01       Impact factor: 47.728

4.  Treatment of aplastic anaemia with methenolone.

Authors:  I P Palva; C Wasastjerna
Journal:  Acta Haematol       Date:  1972       Impact factor: 2.195

5.  Studies on anabolic steroids--4. Identification of new urinary metabolites of methenolone acetate (Primobolan) in human by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry.

Authors:  D Goudreault; R Massé
Journal:  J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol       Date:  1990-09       Impact factor: 4.292

6.  Studies on anabolic steroids--11. 18-hydroxylated metabolites of mesterolone, methenolone and stenbolone: new steroids isolated from human urine.

Authors:  R Masse; D Goudreault
Journal:  J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol       Date:  1992-05       Impact factor: 4.292

7.  Treatment of refractory anemias with methenolone.

Authors:  D Lockner
Journal:  Acta Med Scand       Date:  1979

8.  [On metabolism of 17-beta-acetoxy-1-methyl-delta-1-5-alpha-androstenone-(3) (methenolone acetate) in man. II. Isolation and identification of 3-alpha-hydroxy-1-methylene-5-alpha-androstanone-(17) and other metabolites and on mechanism of ring-A-reduction].

Authors:  E Gerhards; K H Kolb; P E Schulze
Journal:  Hoppe Seylers Z Physiol Chem       Date:  1965

9.  Detection and quantitation of 3 alpha-hydroxy-1-methylen-5 alpha-androstan-17-one, the major urinary metabolite of methenolone acetate (Primobolan) by isotope dilution--mass spectrometry.

Authors:  I Björkhem; H Ek
Journal:  J Steroid Biochem       Date:  1983-04       Impact factor: 4.292

10.  Metabolites of 4-chlorotestosterone acetate in cattle urine as diagnostic markers for its illegal use.

Authors:  L Leyssens; E Royackers; B Gielen; M Missotten; J Schoofs; J Czech; J P Noben; L Hendriks; J Raus
Journal:  J Chromatogr B Biomed Appl       Date:  1994-03-18
  10 in total

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