Literature DB >> 17207428

Medial deviation of the first metatarsal in incipient hallux valgus deformity.

Pedro V Munuera1, Gabriel Dominguez, Juan Polo, Jesús Rebollo.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The aim of this study was to determine whether excessive medial deviation of the first metatarsal (excessive intermetatarsal angle) is present in the initial phase of hallux valgus.
METHODS: The intermetatarsal angle between the first and second metatarsals (1-2 IMA) was radiographically studied in 49 normal feet and in 49 feet with mild hallux valgus deformity.
RESULTS: The results demonstrated a statistically significant difference in the mean intermetatarsal angle between the two groups (8.76 degrees in normal feet; 9.98 degrees in affected feet). However, we believe that is not clinically significant. Other authors, comparing the 1-2 IMA in patients with or without more advanced hallux valgus, reported greater differences than those obtained in this study.
CONCLUSIONS: Excessive medial deviation of the first metatarsal is not a causal factor but rather a consequence of hallux valgus deformity.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2006        PMID: 17207428     DOI: 10.1177/107110070602701206

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Foot Ankle Int        ISSN: 1071-1007            Impact factor:   2.827


  6 in total

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