Literature DB >> 17196495

Falls associated with lower-extremity-nerve blocks: a pilot investigation of mechanisms.

Samuel I Muraskin1, Bryan Conrad, Naiquan Zheng, Timothy E Morey, F Kayser Enneking.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Documented falls after lower-extremity-nerve blocks are rare. We believe this paucity of documented falls is the result of underreporting and the lack of serious complications resulting from these falls. In addition, the mechanism(s) for falls after lower-extremity-nerve blocks has not been elucidated. CASE REPORTS: These reports highlight the mechanism of fall in a patient with a femoral-nerve block (FNB) and in a patient with a femoral-nerve and sciatic-nerve block (FNB/SNB). In addition, we report our findings when volunteers underwent FNB, sciatic-nerve block (SNB) and FNB/SNB and were studied in a gait-analysis laboratory.
CONCLUSIONS: Lower-extremity-nerve blocks result in decreased leg stiffness and lateral instability, which may lead to difficulty with pivoting maneuvers.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2007        PMID: 17196495     DOI: 10.1016/j.rapm.2006.08.013

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Reg Anesth Pain Med        ISSN: 1098-7339            Impact factor:   6.288


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