Literature DB >> 1719248

An improved vasoactive drug combination for a pharmacological erection program.

A H Bennett1, A J Carpenter, J H Barada.   

Abstract

Papaverine hydrochloride (smooth muscle relaxant), phentolamine mesylate (alpha-adrenergic blocking agent) and prostaglandin E1 (vasodilator and smooth muscle relaxant) were combined to produce a potent vasoactive drug therapy for use in a pharmacological erection program. Doses of 2.5 cc papaverine (30 mg./cc), 0.5 cc phentolamine (5 mg./cc), 0.05 cc prostaglandin E1 (500 micrograms./cc) and 1.2 cc 0.9% normal saline were combined to produce a vial of 4.25 cc for patient convenience. Twenty unit vials were made from the 1 cc vial of prostaglandin E1, the most expensive ingredient. The solution is physiologically active for at least 6 months and can be stored at room temperature although refrigeration is recommended. The pH of the solution is 4. This vasoactive drug combination has been used in 116 patients for diagnostic testing and subsequent treatment. A dose of 0.25 cc has been effective for diagnosis and treatment in the majority of patients with mild to moderate arteriogenic and/or venogenic and diabetic impotence. For patients with neurogenic dysfunction 0.1 to 0.125 cc was the usual dose. Two patients had a prolonged erection requiring irrigation, 1 on the day of initial testing and 1 on home therapy. Pain at the site of injection or during intercourse was noted in only 2 patients and to date no fibrosis or plaques have been found.

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Year:  1991        PMID: 1719248     DOI: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)38167-3

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Urol        ISSN: 0022-5347            Impact factor:   7.450


  14 in total

1.  Papaverine plus prostaglandin E1 versus prostaglandin E1 alone for intracorporeal injection therapy.

Authors:  T F Zaher
Journal:  Int Urol Nephrol       Date:  1998       Impact factor: 2.370

Review 2.  Comparative tolerability and efficacy of treatments for impotence.

Authors:  W Meinhardt; R F Kropman; P Vermeij
Journal:  Drug Saf       Date:  1999-02       Impact factor: 5.606

Review 3.  Aetiology and management of male erectile dysfunction and female sexual dysfunction in patients with cardiovascular disease.

Authors:  Stephen L Archer; Ferrante S Gragasin; Linda Webster; Derek Bochinski; Evangelos D Michelakis
Journal:  Drugs Aging       Date:  2005       Impact factor: 3.923

Review 4.  Intracavernous pharmacotherapy.

Authors:  M C Truss; A J Becker; D Schultheiss; U Jonas
Journal:  World J Urol       Date:  1997       Impact factor: 4.226

Review 5.  Intracavernous prostaglandin E1 in erectile dysfunction.

Authors:  O I Linet; L L Neff
Journal:  Clin Investig       Date:  1994-01

Review 6.  A comparative review of the options for treatment of erectile dysfunction: which treatment for which patient?

Authors:  Konstantinos Hatzimouratidis; Dimitrios G Hatzichristou
Journal:  Drugs       Date:  2005       Impact factor: 9.546

Review 7.  Erectile dysfunction: management update.

Authors:  Luke Fazio; Gerald Brock
Journal:  CMAJ       Date:  2004-04-27       Impact factor: 8.262

Review 8.  Looking to the future for erectile dysfunction therapies.

Authors:  Konstantinos Hatzimouratidis; Dimitrios G Hatzichristou
Journal:  Drugs       Date:  2008       Impact factor: 9.546

Review 9.  The Challenge of Erectile Dysfunction Management in the Young Man.

Authors:  Seth D Cohen
Journal:  Curr Urol Rep       Date:  2015-12       Impact factor: 3.092

Review 10.  Prostatic irradiation-induced sexual dysfunction: A review and multidisciplinary guide to management in the radical radiotherapy era (Part II on Urological Management).

Authors:  Marc J Rogers; Marigdalia K Ramirez-Fort; James A Kashanian; Seth A Broster; Jaime Matta; Sean S Mahase; Digna V Fort; M Junaid Niaz; Shearwood McClelland; Neil H Bander; Migdalia Fort; Christopher S Lange; Peter Schlegel; John P Mulhall
Journal:  Rep Pract Oncol Radiother       Date:  2020-05-06
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