Literature DB >> 17189749

Heart rate as a predictor of posttraumatic stress disorder in children.

Richard A Bryant1, Karen Salmon, Emma Sinclair, Patricia Davidson.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: This study indexed the relationship between resting heart rates (HRs) after injury and subsequent posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in children.
METHOD: Children aged between 7 and 12 years who were hospitalized after traumatic injury (n=76) had their resting HR assessed after injury and were assessed for PTSD 6 months after injury (n=62).
RESULTS: Full/subsyndromal PTSD was diagnosed in 27% of children. Children with full/subsyndromal PTSD had higher HRs after trauma than those without PTSD. Children with an elevated HR were more likely to develop PTSD after controlling for age, sex and injury severity (adjusted odds ratio=5.89).
CONCLUSIONS: These findings accord with the proposal that fear conditioning shortly after trauma contributes to PTSD in children.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2007        PMID: 17189749     DOI: 10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2006.10.002

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Gen Hosp Psychiatry        ISSN: 0163-8343            Impact factor:   3.238


  8 in total

1.  Electrophysiological responses to threat in youth with and without Posttraumatic Stress Disorder.

Authors:  Damion J Grasso; Robert F Simons
Journal:  Biol Psychol       Date:  2012-03-02       Impact factor: 3.251

2.  Clinical Decision-Making Following Disasters: Efficient Identification of PTSD Risk in Adolescents.

Authors:  Carla Kmett Danielson; Joseph R Cohen; Zachary W Adams; Eric A Youngstrom; Kathryn Soltis; Ananda B Amstadter; Kenneth J Ruggiero
Journal:  J Abnorm Child Psychol       Date:  2017-01

3.  Systematic, theoretically-grounded development and feasibility testing of an innovative, preventive web-based game for children exposed to acute trauma.

Authors:  Meghan L Marsac; Flaura K Winston; Aimee K Hildenbrand; Kristen L Kohser; Sonja March; Justin Kenardy; Nancy Kassam-Adams
Journal:  Clin Pract Pediatr Psychol       Date:  2015

4.  Effects of an attachment-based intervention in infancy on children's autonomic regulation during middle childhood.

Authors:  Alexandra R Tabachnick; K Lee Raby; Alison Goldstein; Lindsay Zajac; Mary Dozier
Journal:  Biol Psychol       Date:  2019-02-14       Impact factor: 3.251

Review 5.  Autonomic nervous system correlates of posttraumatic stress symptoms in youth: Meta-analysis and qualitative review.

Authors:  Rachel E Siciliano; Allegra S Anderson; Bruce E Compas
Journal:  Clin Psychol Rev       Date:  2022-01-18

Review 6.  Posttraumatic stress following acute medical trauma in children: a proposed model of bio-psycho-social processes during the peri-trauma period.

Authors:  Meghan L Marsac; Nancy Kassam-Adams; Douglas L Delahanty; Keith F Widaman; Lamia P Barakat
Journal:  Clin Child Fam Psychol Rev       Date:  2014-12

7.  Evaluation of Pediatric Early Warning System and Drooling Reluctance Oropharynx Others Leukocytosis scores as prognostic tools for pediatric caustic ingestion: a two-center, cross-sectional study.

Authors:  Asmaa Fady Sharif; Dina El Gameel El Gameel; Sanaa Abd El-Fatah Abdo; Elsayed Ibrahim Elgebally; Manar Maher Fayed
Journal:  Environ Sci Pollut Res Int       Date:  2021-08-21       Impact factor: 4.223

8.  Impact of Childhood Maltreatment on the Recognition of Facial Expressions of Emotions.

Authors:  Martina Ardizzi; Francesca Martini; Maria Alessandra Umiltà; Valentina Evangelista; Roberto Ravera; Vittorio Gallese
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2015-10-28       Impact factor: 3.240

  8 in total

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