Literature DB >> 17180314

Effects of rapid and slow cooling on thermoregulatory reactions in hypertensive rats after administration of calcium.

T V Kozyreva1, S V Lomakina, E Ya Tkachenko, A L Markel'.   

Abstract

Iontophoretic administration of calcium ions into the skin close to the application site of a cold stimulus decreased the threshold of thermoregulatory reactions in hypertensive rats to a greater extent than in normotensive control animals, which may be evidence that the tissues involved in thermoregulatory reactions to cold have a greater sensitivity to calcium in hypertensive rats. The initially earlier onset of vascular and metabolic reactions and the increase in the vascular reaction seen in hypertensive rats became more marked after administration of calcium. Treatment with calcium, increasing the vascular reaction to cooling, facilitates a more marked discrimination between hyper-and normotensive animals in terms of the appearance of the vasoconstrictor reactions of skin blood vessels in response to cold. The effects of the added calcium on cold-dependent reactions depended on the rate of cooling.

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Year:  2007        PMID: 17180314     DOI: 10.1007/s11055-007-0144-y

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Neurosci Behav Physiol        ISSN: 0097-0549


  13 in total

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7.  Effects of slow and rapid cooling on catecholamine concentration in arterial plasma and the skin.

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