Literature DB >> 17179415

Comparative histopathology of two serotypes of infectious bronchitis virus (T and n1/88) in laying hens and cockerels.

K K Chousalkar1, J R Roberts, R Reece.   

Abstract

The comparative and sequential histopathology of different tissues of unvaccinated laying hens and cockerels were studied in chickens exposed to T and N1/88 strain of infectious bronchitis virus (IBV). The Harderian gland and trachea of hens and cockerels in both T- and N1/88-infected groups were damaged to a similar extent. The cecum was unaffected for both strains of IBV in both hens and cockerels. The sequential histopathological changes in hens revealed that IBV multiplies initially in the Harderian gland, then in the tracheal mucosa and simultaneously in the kidney and regions of the oviduct such as the magnum, tubular shell gland, and shell gland pouch. In cockerels, IBV multiplies first in the Harderian gland, then simultaneously in the trachea and kidney. Overall, the severity and persistence of lesions were greater in the kidneys of T-infected hens as compared with N1/88-infected hens. However, pathological changes in the kidney were mild in T- and N1/88-infected cockerels.

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Year:  2007        PMID: 17179415     DOI: 10.1093/ps/86.1.50

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Poult Sci        ISSN: 0032-5791            Impact factor:   3.352


  14 in total

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5.  Genes involved in mitochondrial biogenesis and function may not show synchronised responses to mitochondria in shell gland of laying chickens under infectious bronchitis virus challenge.

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Authors:  Hager Bourogâa; Imen Larbi; Khaled Miled; Ymene Kort Hellal; Jihene Hassen; Imen Behi; Jihene Nsiri; Abdeljelil Ghram
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