Literature DB >> 17108300

Alcohol misuse in older people: heavy consumption and protean presentations.

Milan M Mehta1, Kieran J Moriarty, David Proctor, Mary Bird, Wendy Darling.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Alcohol misuse, especially binge drinking in young people, and alcoholic liver disease are major public health concerns. However, alcohol misuse in older people is underestimated and often goes undetected.
OBJECTIVE: To document alcohol consumption and clinical presentation of alcohol misuse in hospital inpatients aged >or=60 years.
METHODS: 208 inpatients aged >or=60 years, referred to the alcohol liaison nurse between 1998 and 2003 at the Royal Bolton Hospital, Bolton, UK, were assessed for sex, alcohol intake, primary and secondary reasons for admission, and other concurrent health problems and death.
RESULTS: 90% of men drank >21 units weekly and 93% of women drank >14 units weekly. Median weekly alcohol intake was 78.5 units for men and 47 units for women. Acute intoxication, falls, circulatory problems and alcoholic liver disease were the main primary reasons for admission. Neglect or malnutrition, alcoholic liver disease and hypertension were the main secondary reasons and concurrent health problems. 30% of patients died between 1998 and 2003.
CONCLUSION: In inpatients aged >or=60 years who were referred to the alcohol liaison nurse in a district general hospital, heavy alcohol consumption, often to very high levels, was characteristic in both men and women and was associated with a wide variety of primary and secondary clinical presentations, including death.

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Year:  2006        PMID: 17108300      PMCID: PMC2465500          DOI: 10.1136/jech.2005.043653

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Epidemiol Community Health        ISSN: 0143-005X            Impact factor:   3.710


  15 in total

Review 1.  Alcohol use disorders in elderly people--redefining an age old problem in old age.

Authors:  Henry O'Connell; Ai-Vyrn Chin; Conal Cunningham; Brian Lawlor
Journal:  BMJ       Date:  2003-09-20

2.  The burden of alcohol misuse on an inner-city general hospital.

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Journal:  Alcohol Alcohol       Date:  1998 Nov-Dec       Impact factor: 2.826

4.  Drinking patterns among older people in the community: hidden from medical attention?

Authors:  Nadim Khan; Peter Davis; Tim J Wilkinson; J Douglas Sellman; Patrick Graham
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5.  High blood alcohol levels in women. The role of decreased gastric alcohol dehydrogenase activity and first-pass metabolism.

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Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  1990-01-11       Impact factor: 91.245

6.  The annual societal cost of alcohol misuse in Scotland.

Authors:  Susan J Varney; Julian F Guest
Journal:  Pharmacoeconomics       Date:  2002       Impact factor: 4.981

7.  Alcohol consumption and risk of dementia: the Rotterdam Study.

Authors:  Annemieke Ruitenberg; John C van Swieten; Jacqueline C M Witteman; Kala M Mehta; Cornelia M van Duijn; Albert Hofman; Monique M B Breteler
Journal:  Lancet       Date:  2002-01-26       Impact factor: 79.321

Review 8.  Alcohol and bone.

Authors:  K Laitinen; M Välimäki
Journal:  Calcif Tissue Int       Date:  1991       Impact factor: 4.333

9.  Predictors of in-hospital mortality following operative management of hip fractures.

Authors:  M Bhandari; H Koo; L Saunders; S G Shaughnessy; R B Dunlop; E H Schemitsch
Journal:  Int J Surg Investig       Date:  1999

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Authors:  J R Curtis; G Geller; E J Stokes; D M Levine; R D Moore
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  3 in total

1.  The prospective relationship between binge drinking and physician visits among older adults.

Authors:  Kristi Rahrig Jenkins; Robert A Zucker
Journal:  J Aging Health       Date:  2010-08-06

2.  Do health educator telephone calls reduce at-risk drinking among older adults in primary care?

Authors:  James C Lin; Mitchell P Karno; Lingqi Tang; Kristen L Barry; Frederic C Blow; James W Davis; Karina D Ramirez; Sandra Welgreen; Marc Hoffing; Alison A Moore
Journal:  J Gen Intern Med       Date:  2010-01-26       Impact factor: 5.128

3.  A qualitative study of alcohol, health and identities among UK adults in later life.

Authors:  Graeme B Wilson; Eileen F S Kaner; Ann Crosland; Jonathan Ling; Karen McCabe; Catherine A Haighton
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2013-08-07       Impact factor: 3.240

  3 in total

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