Literature DB >> 17098486

Capillary electrophoretic assay for nitrate levels in the vitreous of proliferative diabetic retinopathy.

Leyi Gao1, Jose S Pulido, R Mark Hatfield, Robert F Dundervill, Colin A McCannel, Scott A Shippy.   

Abstract

The determination of nitric oxide (NO) in human vitreous samples is complicated by the relatively short half-life of the analyte and the viscous, high salt and protein biological matrix. In this work, we developed a fast (<5min) and useful CE method to determine the stable metabolite, nitrate, from vitreous samples. This proposed method has been successfully applied to determine the nitrate levels from the vitreous humor of patients undergoing vitrectomy for a variety of conditions. A statistically significant increase (P=0.000001) of the mean level of nitrate was observed in vitreous humor of patients with proliferative diabetic retinopathy (41.17+/-4.09microM, n=27) versus controls (15.22+/-0.86microM, n=35). The elevated levels of nitrate in the vitreous of patients known to have diabetic retinopathy suggests that NO is involved with the pathology of this disease.

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Year:  2006        PMID: 17098486      PMCID: PMC2383317          DOI: 10.1016/j.jchromb.2006.10.023

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci        ISSN: 1570-0232            Impact factor:   3.205


  34 in total

Review 1.  Real time imaging of the production and movement of nitric oxide in the retina.

Authors:  W D Eldred
Journal:  Prog Brain Res       Date:  2001       Impact factor: 2.453

2.  Dependence of the metabolism of nitric oxide (NO) in healthy human whole blood on the oxygenation of its red cell haemoglobin.

Authors:  A Wennmalm; G Benthin; A S Petersson
Journal:  Br J Pharmacol       Date:  1992-07       Impact factor: 8.739

3.  Nitrite and nitrate levels in individual molluscan neurons: single-cell capillary electrophoresis analysis.

Authors:  L Cruz; L L Moroz; R Gillette; J V Sweedler
Journal:  J Neurochem       Date:  1997-07       Impact factor: 5.372

4.  Ionic composition of microdialysis perfusing solution alters the pharmacological responsiveness and basal outflow of striatal dopamine.

Authors:  B Moghaddam; B S Bunney
Journal:  J Neurochem       Date:  1989-08       Impact factor: 5.372

5.  Elevated gamma-aminobutyric acid, glutamate, and vascular endothelial growth factor levels in the vitreous of patients with proliferative diabetic retinopathy.

Authors:  J Ambati; K V Chalam; D K Chawla; C T D'Angio; E G Guillet; S J Rose; R E Vanderlinde; B K Ambati
Journal:  Arch Ophthalmol       Date:  1997-09

6.  A rapid and simple method for the measurement of nitrite and nitrate in plasma by high performance capillary electrophoresis.

Authors:  A M Leone; P L Francis; P Rhodes; S Moncada
Journal:  Biochem Biophys Res Commun       Date:  1994-04-29       Impact factor: 3.575

Review 7.  Nitric oxide in the eye: multifaceted roles and diverse outcomes.

Authors:  F Becquet; Y Courtois; O Goureau
Journal:  Surv Ophthalmol       Date:  1997 Jul-Aug       Impact factor: 6.048

8.  Determination of amino acids in rat vitreous perfusates by capillary electrophoresis.

Authors:  Kongthong Thongkhao-On; Sumith Kottegoda; Jose S Pulido; Scott A Shippy
Journal:  Electrophoresis       Date:  2004-09       Impact factor: 3.535

9.  Determination of nitrate and nitrite in rat brain perfusates by capillary electrophoresis.

Authors:  Leyi Gao; Jennifer Barber-Singh; Sumith Kottegoda; David Wirtshafter; Scott A Shippy
Journal:  Electrophoresis       Date:  2004-05       Impact factor: 3.535

10.  Large-volume sample stacking-capillary electrophoresis used for the determination of 3-nitrotyrosine in rat urine.

Authors:  Nuria Maeso; Alejandro Cifuentes; Coral Barbas
Journal:  J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci       Date:  2004-09-25       Impact factor: 3.205

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  4 in total

1.  Measurement of region-specific nitrate levels of the posterior chamber of the rat eye using low-flow push-pull perfusion.

Authors:  Jeanita S Pritchett; Jose S Pulido; Scott A Shippy
Journal:  Anal Chem       Date:  2008-06-13       Impact factor: 6.986

2.  Feeding specific glutamate surge in the rat lateral hypothalamus revealed by low-flow push-pull perfusion.

Authors:  Kongthong Thongkhao-on; David Wirtshafter; Scott A Shippy
Journal:  Pharmacol Biochem Behav       Date:  2008-02-21       Impact factor: 3.533

Review 3.  A role for excitatory amino acids in diabetic eye disease.

Authors:  Jose E Pulido; Jose S Pulido; Jay C Erie; Jorge Arroyo; Kurt Bertram; Miao-Jen Lu; Scott A Shippy
Journal:  Exp Diabetes Res       Date:  2007

4.  Detection of elevated signaling amino acids in human diabetic vitreous by rapid capillary electrophoresis.

Authors:  Miao-Jen Lu; Jose S Pulido; Colin A McCannel; Jose E Pulido; R Mark Hatfield; Robert F Dundervill; Scott A Shippy
Journal:  Exp Diabetes Res       Date:  2007
  4 in total

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