BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Pediatric urolithiasis can be managed with various endourologic techniques, which are challenging and demanding. With the availability of advanced minimally invasive techniques, one has to select the appropriate modality. We analyzed the results of various techniques selected prospectively on the basis of our guidelines for the management of pediatric urolithiasis. PATIENTS AND METHODS: We analyzed the results of percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL), ureteroscopy (URS), and extracorporeal shockwave lithotripsy (SWL) in 45 children treated at our institute between January 2004 and May 2005. There were 35 boys and 10 girls ranging from 12 months to 17 years age (median age 8.2 +/- 5.72 years), with 25 children (55.6%) under the age of 8 years. Stone-free rate, complications, and hospital stay were assessed. RESULTS: Extracorporeal lithotripsy was performed in 13 children (15 renal units) with average stone surface area of 50.8 +/- 35.8 mm(2). The stone-free rate was 92.3%. The total number of shocks per treatment ranged from 450 to 1400 (mean 856.3 +/- 189.6). A total of 25 PCNLs were done. Stone extraction was completed in a single stage in 20 units (80%), whereas 5 units (20%) required a second stage. Stone-free status was achieved in 23 renal units (95.8%). In the URS group, 9 procedures were planned in 8 children, and rigid ureteroscopy was successful in 6 (66.7%). CONCLUSIONS: With the availability of various alternative approaches, proper treatment planning and judicious use of minimally invasive techniques can cure most patients. On the basis of our experience and results, we recommend an algorithm for the management of pediatric stone disease.
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Pediatric urolithiasis can be managed with various endourologic techniques, which are challenging and demanding. With the availability of advanced minimally invasive techniques, one has to select the appropriate modality. We analyzed the results of various techniques selected prospectively on the basis of our guidelines for the management of pediatric urolithiasis. PATIENTS AND METHODS: We analyzed the results of percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL), ureteroscopy (URS), and extracorporeal shockwave lithotripsy (SWL) in 45 children treated at our institute between January 2004 and May 2005. There were 35 boys and 10 girls ranging from 12 months to 17 years age (median age 8.2 +/- 5.72 years), with 25 children (55.6%) under the age of 8 years. Stone-free rate, complications, and hospital stay were assessed. RESULTS: Extracorporeal lithotripsy was performed in 13 children (15 renal units) with average stone surface area of 50.8 +/- 35.8 mm(2). The stone-free rate was 92.3%. The total number of shocks per treatment ranged from 450 to 1400 (mean 856.3 +/- 189.6). A total of 25 PCNLs were done. Stone extraction was completed in a single stage in 20 units (80%), whereas 5 units (20%) required a second stage. Stone-free status was achieved in 23 renal units (95.8%). In the URS group, 9 procedures were planned in 8 children, and rigid ureteroscopy was successful in 6 (66.7%). CONCLUSIONS: With the availability of various alternative approaches, proper treatment planning and judicious use of minimally invasive techniques can cure most patients. On the basis of our experience and results, we recommend an algorithm for the management of pediatric stone disease.
Authors: Mansur Dağgülli; Ahmet Ali Sancaktutar; Onur Dede; Mehmet Mazhar Utanğaç; Mehmet Nuri Bodakçi; Necmettin Penbegül; Namık Kemal Hatipoğlu; Süleyman Çakmakçı Journal: Urolithiasis Date: 2015-05-23 Impact factor: 3.436
Authors: Huseyin Celik; Ahmet Camtosun; Onur Dede; Mansur Dagguli; Ramazan Altintas; Cemal Tasdemir Journal: Urolithiasis Date: 2016-05-07 Impact factor: 3.436
Authors: İlknur Oral; İsmail Nalbant; Ufuk Öztürk; Nevzat Can Şener; Süleyman Yeşil; H N Göksel Göktuğ; M Abdurrahim İmamoğlu Journal: Turk J Urol Date: 2013-03
Authors: Mehmet Nuri Bodakci; Mansur Daggülli; Ahmet Ali Sancaktutar; Haluk Söylemez; Namık Kemal Hatipoglu; Mehmet Mazhar Utangaç; Necmettin Penbegül; Tevfik Ziypak; Yaşar Bozkurt Journal: Urolithiasis Date: 2014-07-09 Impact factor: 3.436