Literature DB >> 17092900

A serosurvey of viral infections in lions (Panthera leo), from Queen Elizabeth National Park, Uganda.

Margaret Driciru1, Ludwig Siefert, Katherine C Prager, Edward Dubovi, Robert Sande, Frank Princee, Tom Friday, Linda Munson.   

Abstract

Serum samples from 14 lions (Panthera leo) from Queen Elizabeth National Park, Uganda, were collected during 1998 and 1999 to determine infectious disease exposure in this threatened population. Sera were analyzed for antibodies against feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV), feline calicivirus (FCV), feline herpesvirus 1 (feline rhinotracheitis: FHV1), feline/canine parvovirus (FPV/CPV), feline infectious peritonitis virus (feline coronavirus: FIPV), and canine distemper virus (CDV) or for the presence of feline leukemia virus (FeLV) antigens. Ten lions (71%) had antibodies against FIV, 11 (79%) had antibodies against CDV, 11 (79%) had antibodies against FCV, nine (64%) had antibodies against FHV1, and five (36%) had antibodies against FPV. Two of the 11 CDV-seropositive lions were subadults, indicating recent exposure of this population to CDV or a CDV-like virus. No lions had evidence of exposure to FeLV or FIPV. These results indicate that this endangered population has extensive exposure to common feline and canine viruses.

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Year:  2006        PMID: 17092900     DOI: 10.7589/0090-3558-42.3.667

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Wildl Dis        ISSN: 0090-3558            Impact factor:   1.535


  11 in total

Review 1.  Evolution of feline immunodeficiency virus in Felidae: implications for human health and wildlife ecology.

Authors:  Jill Pecon-Slattery; Jennifer L Troyer; Warren E Johnson; Stephen J O'Brien
Journal:  Vet Immunol Immunopathol       Date:  2008-01-19       Impact factor: 2.046

2.  Safety and immunogenicity of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis DeltalysA DeltapanCD vaccine in domestic cats infected with feline immunodeficiency virus.

Authors:  Dawn M Zimmerman; W Ray Waters; Konstantin P Lyashchenko; Brian J Nonnecke; Douglas L Armstrong; William R Jacobs; Michelle H Larsen; Erin Egan; Gregg A Dean
Journal:  Clin Vaccine Immunol       Date:  2009-01-14

3.  The emergence of parvoviruses of carnivores.

Authors:  Karin Hoelzer; Colin R Parrish
Journal:  Vet Res       Date:  2010-02-15       Impact factor: 3.683

Review 4.  Emerging viruses in the Felidae: shifting paradigms.

Authors:  Stephen J O'Brien; Jennifer L Troyer; Meredith A Brown; Warren E Johnson; Agostinho Antunes; Melody E Roelke; Jill Pecon-Slattery
Journal:  Viruses       Date:  2012-02-07       Impact factor: 5.048

5.  Putative progressive and abortive feline leukemia virus infection outcomes in captive jaguarundis (Puma yagouaroundi).

Authors:  Claudia Filoni; A Katrin Helfer-Hungerbuehler; José Luiz Catão-Dias; Mara Cristina Marques; Luciana Neves Torres; Manfred Reinacher; Regina Hofmann-Lehmann
Journal:  Virol J       Date:  2017-11-17       Impact factor: 4.099

6.  Occurrence of feline immunodeficiency virus and feline leukaemia virus in Maputo city and province, Mozambique: a pilot study.

Authors:  Cesaltina Clm Tchamo; Mónica De Rugeriis; Emília V Noormahomed
Journal:  JFMS Open Rep       Date:  2019-09-10

7.  Viral Prevalence in Wild Serval Population is Driven by Season and Sex.

Authors:  Daan J E Loock; Emilio Rendón-Franco; Samual T Williams; Johan van Niekerk; Lourens H Swanepoel
Journal:  Ecohealth       Date:  2021-05-31       Impact factor: 3.184

8.  Snapshot of viral infections in wild carnivores reveals ubiquity of parvovirus and susceptibility of Egyptian mongoose to feline panleukopenia virus.

Authors:  Margarida D Duarte; Ana Margarida Henriques; Sílvia Carla Barros; Teresa Fagulha; Paula Mendonça; Paulo Carvalho; Madalena Monteiro; Miguel Fevereiro; Mafalda P Basto; Luís Miguel Rosalino; Tânia Barros; Victor Bandeira; Carlos Fonseca; Mónica V Cunha
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2013-03-20       Impact factor: 3.240

9.  Genomic organization, sequence divergence, and recombination of feline immunodeficiency virus from lions in the wild.

Authors:  Jill Pecon-Slattery; Carrie L McCracken; Jennifer L Troyer; Sue VandeWoude; Melody Roelke; Kerry Sondgeroth; Christiaan Winterbach; Hanlie Winterbach; Stephen J O'Brien
Journal:  BMC Genomics       Date:  2008-02-05       Impact factor: 3.969

Review 10.  When domestic cat (Felis silvestris catus) population structures interact with their viruses.

Authors:  Dominique Pontier; David Fouchet; Narges Bahi-Jaber; Hervé Poulet; Micheline Guiserix; Eugenia Natoli; Frank Sauvage
Journal:  C R Biol       Date:  2008-11-28       Impact factor: 1.583

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